“…These competing perceptions led to a politicization of hydrofracking and a polarization between advocates and opponents (Christenson et al, 2017). The conflict over hydrofracking has played out in newspapers and television (Metze, 2014;Metze and Dodge, 2016), on industry and state web pages (Guignard, 2013;Chen and Gunster, 2016), during municipal or town meetings (Wilber, 2015;Kroepsch, 2016;Mando, 2016;Auyero et al, 2017), or during inter-governmental hearings (Buttny, 2015(Buttny, , 2017. The hydrofracking debate, however, has not been studied during an actual debate on hydrofracking.…”