Construction de ressources terminologiques ou ontologiques à partir de textes Un cadre unificateur pour trois études de cas

Bourigault, Didier; Aussenac-Gilles, Nathalie; Charlet, Jean

doi:10.3166/ria.18.87-110

Cited by 52 publications

(19 citation statements)

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“…Recommendations on ecosystem analysis relates to the question of the expert report and the methodology of construction. Common belief is that the bias introduced by an expert, idiosyncrasy of the expert, may be offset by a methodology for building ontology based on text corpus [45]. However these texts by their natural generation and the nature of communication objects are also holders of bias.…”

Section: Discussion -Conclusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge Engineering or Conformism Engineering?

Aimé

Charlet

2014

2014 IEEE 23rd International WETICE Conference

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In this paper, we focus on the construction process of ontologies from the social psychology perspective. We analyze, in particular, how an ontology, as formal psychosocial entity, is both the result of influences (normalization) and the subject of influences (conformism). We also analyze the role of experts whether as expert in the specific field of the ontology or as expert in the ontology building processes. Following these analyzes, we propose a number of recommendations on the methodology applicable to the construction process of an ontology. We conclude with a discussion about the implementation of our proposals.

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Section: Discussion -Conclusionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge Engineering or Conformism Engineering?

Aimé

Charlet

2014

2014 IEEE 23rd International WETICE Conference

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“…L'extraction automatique de termes à partir de textes intégraux et l'évaluation des résultats de l'extraction sont régulièrement étudiées depuis les années 90 : (Daille 1996), (Bourigault et al 2001(Bourigault et al et 2004, (Drouin 2003(Drouin et 2004, (Bachimont et al 2005), (Kup 2007), entre autres. La présence des termes dans les textes est une question sous-jacente à l'extraction de termes et au repérage de leurs variantes.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Relations syntaxiques entre lexiques terminologique et transdisciplinaire : analyse en texte intégral

Kister

Jacquey

2012

SHS Web of Conferences

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“…In general, an ontology provides the means to express the concepts of a field by organizing them hierarchically and by defining their semantic properties in a formal language knowledge representation [14]. The hierarchical relationship "generalization-specialization" is unique, allowing to clearly define the subsumption between concepts.…”

Section: Ontologymentioning

confidence: 99%

Semantic Repositories in the Interoperability of Health Information Systems

Jallal¹,

Mouna²,

Naima³

et al. 2017

JCC

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Information systems in the health field should be communicating to foster cooperation of professionals in the health process centered on the patient, and to assist in medical decision. Therefore, communication through computer tools and the creation of computerized patient records require the use of semantic repositories whose control is required. Indeed, the sharing of patient data principle is needed particularly because of the development of medical knowledge, which helps to segment the expertise, skills and roles of players. The application of this principle allows greater coordination between professionals and requires appropriate and scalable information systems. The necessary data sharing and the development of information systems strongly emphasizes the issue of semantic interoperability of health systems and management repositories. However, if, in the context of the interoperability of information systems, choice, maintenance and the use of semantic standards are necessary conditions, the behavior of players and practices of evaluation procedures are nevertheless essential component for proper functioning.

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Construction de ressources terminologiques ou ontologiques à partir de textes Un cadre unificateur pour trois études de cas

Cited by 52 publications

References 1 publication

Knowledge Engineering or Conformism Engineering?

Knowledge Engineering or Conformism Engineering?

Relations syntaxiques entre lexiques terminologique et transdisciplinaire : analyse en texte intégral

Semantic Repositories in the Interoperability of Health Information Systems

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