“…For the crystal structure of pure TiO 2 fiber, the anatase phase and a small amount of rutile phase are found, which is consistent with the TEM results. The anatase phase is mainly located around 25.8°, 37.8°, 48.0°, and 62.7°, corresponding to (101), (004), (200), and (204) crystals, respectively [ 34 ]. Rutile phase is mainly located at 27.4°, 36.1°, 54.3°, and 69.0°, corresponding to (110), (101), (211), and (301) crystal planes, respectively [ 35 ], and no diffraction peaks of other impurities are detected.…”