2020
DOI: 10.5191//jiaee.2020.274144
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Context, Challenges, and Prospects for Agricultural Extension in Nigeria

Abstract: Agricultural extension programs have been implemented in Nigeria by governmental and nongovernmental agencies from the colonial era to the present day as a means toward bolstering economic development, rural livelihoods, food security, and trade relations. Nevertheless, funding and staffing levels in agricultural extension remain low compared to Nigeria’s farming population. With a brief review of past initiatives, current challenges, and potential opportunities, this article gives recommendations in three foc… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In other words, requisite in-service trainings and composite impact of the extension agents in the agricultural productivity chain will be hindered by the paucity of training. This result is consistent with the findings of Camillone, et al, (2020) which noted that financial support from the government remains insufficient to sustain and institutionalize successful extension activities nationwide. About 37% of the extension agents expressed that their local government had funds for climate change adaptation activities out of which the majority (77.27%) of the funds were from private organization, about 36.36% from the government, and 9.09% from individual.…”
Section: Capacity For Outreach Of Extension Agents To Farmerssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…In other words, requisite in-service trainings and composite impact of the extension agents in the agricultural productivity chain will be hindered by the paucity of training. This result is consistent with the findings of Camillone, et al, (2020) which noted that financial support from the government remains insufficient to sustain and institutionalize successful extension activities nationwide. About 37% of the extension agents expressed that their local government had funds for climate change adaptation activities out of which the majority (77.27%) of the funds were from private organization, about 36.36% from the government, and 9.09% from individual.…”
Section: Capacity For Outreach Of Extension Agents To Farmerssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Also, poor implementation of extension activities such as demonstrations/trainings of farmers on innovative practices. Consistence to this, Camillone et al (2020) lamented that considering farmers' population in Nigeria, the funding level of agricultural extension remains low. Furthermore, ill-timed execution of the practices and poor road networks tremendously affects proper dissemination of proven technology to the faming families.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Agricultural extension services are defined as ''the entire set of organizations that facilitate and support people engaged in agricultural activities to solve problems and to obtain information, skills and technologies to improve their livelihoods and well-being'' (Davis, et al, 2020). Funding and staffing levels in agricultural extension remain low compared to Nigeria's farming population (Camillone et al 2020). Rapid agricultural development requires a large number of extension agents and farmers whose capacity is developed to understand and solve agricultural production problems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The need for quality extension service delivery availability to farmers has become a subject of concern for extension organizations and policy makers. However, extension is known to have been under-performing in Nigeria because of the challenges of poor funding, disproportionate agricultural extension agents to farm family ratio, poor training of staff, low level of education among the extension agents, poor extensionfarmer linkage, low rate of adoption of technologies and lack of mobility for extension delivery to farmers (Camillone et al, 2020;Harry and Abudu, 2022). This will limit the growth of the agricultural sector and rural community development at large.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%