“…77-79 Sicari, Rizzardi, Grieco,L, Coen-Porisini, 2015) Potential industry disruption by disintermediation and new competition through start-ups and Internet-driven businesses (Anderson, 2012, Brynjolfsson & MacAfee, 2012) Sensors Reveal information on manufacturing processes and their environment (Ng, Scharf, Pogrebna, Maull, 2015;Rifkin, 2014) Threatens intellectual property, know-how and intelligence (Geisberger & Broy, 2015, pp. 84-85) Actuators Enable remote and self-service manufacturing (Anderson, 2012;Ng, Scharf, Pogrebna, Maull, 2015;Rifkin, 2014) Safety and security of manufacturing information, e.g., protecting against sabotage (Geisberger & Broy, 2015, pp. 82-84) IT-driven services like AI and big data analytics Apply AI to manufacturing operations (Brynjolfsson & McAfee, 2012) Transform manufacturing into a service (Ng, Scharf, Pogrebna, & Maull, 2015) Privacy and know-how protection against unauthorized use of data (Geisberger & Broy, 2015, pp.…”