“…The active continental margins were characterized by long-lived (1.8-1.3 Ga), subduction-related outward accretion, as evidenced by 1.8-1.3 Ga magmatic arcs covering the present southern and southeastern margins of Laurentia, the southern margin of Baltica, the northwestern margin of Amazonia, the southern and eastern margins of the North Australia Craton, and the southern margin of the North China Craton. These sites are characterized by juvenile volcanogenic sequences and granitoid suites resembling those of present-day island arcs and active continental margins (Geraldes et al, 2001;Karlstrom et al, 2001;Zhao et al, 2002aZhao et al, ,b, 2009Rogers and Santosh, 2004;Hou et al, 2008;He et al, 2008He et al, , 2009He et al, , 2010aHe et al, , 2010bSantosh, 2010). The passive continental margins were marked by large-scale extension, as indicated by 1.80-1.75 Ga continental rifting and anorogenic magmatism evident in the Yangtze Craton and other blocks of the Columbia supercontinent (Rogers and Santosh, 2002;Zhao et al, 2004;Kröner et al, 2006;Hou et al, 2008;Peng et al, 2010).…”