2020
DOI: 10.1002/admi.202000984
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Continuous Directional Water Transport on Hydrophobic Slippery Ventral Skin of Lampropeltis pyromelana

Abstract: Living organisms control specific functions based on unique surface morphologies and/or chemical functionalities, including friction, [1] adhesion, [2] and wetting properties. [3] These properties have essential roles in the way that an organism interacts with a broad range of environments. Various anisotropic wetting phenomena are based on micro-and nanometer-scale structures with gradients in Laplacian pressure, [3a] gradients in surface energy, [3b] and capillary rising effects [3c] in biological structures… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
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“…Besides the examples already mentioned, there are various other examples in nature where the effect of passive unidirectional fluid transport can be observed, e.g. the back of desert beetles [18] , spider silk [19] , butterfly wings [20] , cacti [21] , bird beaks [22] , the ventral 376 skin of the Arizona Mountain King Snake (Lampropeltis pyromelana) [23] and the peristome of pitcher plants [24][25][26][27][28] . With a look on biomimetics, the phenomenon of passive, unidirectional fluid transport is also interesting in terms of technical applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides the examples already mentioned, there are various other examples in nature where the effect of passive unidirectional fluid transport can be observed, e.g. the back of desert beetles [18] , spider silk [19] , butterfly wings [20] , cacti [21] , bird beaks [22] , the ventral 376 skin of the Arizona Mountain King Snake (Lampropeltis pyromelana) [23] and the peristome of pitcher plants [24][25][26][27][28] . With a look on biomimetics, the phenomenon of passive, unidirectional fluid transport is also interesting in terms of technical applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the active strategies, the interfacial friction is mainly balanced by the interfacial forces, such as capillary force, gradient force of surface, gravity, and electrostatic force. Typically, common interface tension-induced | https://mc03.manuscriptcentral.com/friction capillary flow [246] could balance the fluid viscous friction and contact-line friction to achieve spontaneous liquid flows, such as water transport in plant vessels [6], slippery ventral skin of Lampropeltis pyromelana [247], and droplet uphill [248]. In addition, these actively spontaneous liquid flows are also affected by the liquid inherent characteristics, such as liquid directional steering in the Araucaria leaf structure [33] (Fig.…”
Section: Hydrodynamic Coupling-mediated Interfacesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lampropeltis pyrmelana (Figure 8b), whose ventral skin is evenly covered with a hydrophobic lipid layer, has a low contact angle hysteresis and periodic hierarchical wrinkles, and shows low liquid adhesion loss and a large amount of water transport capacity. [ 119 ] As water is continuously supplied to the scales, the volume of the droplets continues to increase, but the diffusion of the droplets stops at the back edge of the scales and only spread forward. The directional transmission characteristic is attributed to the coupling effect of topological reciprocation and liquid bridge effect.…”
Section: D Printing Of Bioinspired Interfacial Structures With Anisot...mentioning
confidence: 99%