2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2013.10.016
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Continuous multi-stage extraction of n-butanol from aqueous solutions with 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium tetracyanoborate

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Cited by 35 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…To solve these problems, the alternative nitrogen sources are used to replace YE. Product removal has been proposed to alleviate butanol toxicity using a number of alternative techniques, e.g., pervaporation [13,14], gas stripping [15][16][17][18][19], adsorption [20,21] and liquid-liquid extraction [22]. Among these techniques, gas stripping has been found to be particularly promising.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To solve these problems, the alternative nitrogen sources are used to replace YE. Product removal has been proposed to alleviate butanol toxicity using a number of alternative techniques, e.g., pervaporation [13,14], gas stripping [15][16][17][18][19], adsorption [20,21] and liquid-liquid extraction [22]. Among these techniques, gas stripping has been found to be particularly promising.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The efficient extraction of bio-butanol has been demonstrated using imidazolium 15 and phosphonium 16 ionic liquids, and the optimisation of 1,3-propanediol extraction is ongoing in several research groups, including Marr and co-workers (X. Liu et al unpublished work). Varying the class of cation or anion, and even the functionality for a given ionic liquid type, changes the properties of extraction markedly.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Coupling ionic liquids with carbon dioxide further decreases the viscosity of the liquid phase, improving diffusivity and mass transfer of compounds [15,16], an important factor in the case of the highly viscous 1,4butanediol [17]. In our approach we explore the hydrophobic nature of a particular ionic liquid, 1hexyl-3-methylimidazolium tetracyanoborate [18,19], and investigate its feasibility to remove water from the liquid reaction mixture into the dense carbon dioxide phase, shifting the reaction equilibrium towards the product formation. This study is part of an on-going project in our laboratory and comprises the measurement of vapour-liquid equilibria of multicomponent systems under high carbon dioxide pressures, up to 18MPa, and temperature of 313.2 K. The authors followed the technical evaluation of the process with an economic and sensitivity analysis and concluded that the process is always profitable provided the ethyl levulinate remains slightly more expensive than the 1,4-butanediol.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%