2007
DOI: 10.1053/j.ctep.2007.05.007
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Continuous Perineural Block of the Palmar Nerves: A New Technique for Pain Relief in the Distal Equine Forelimb

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Cited by 13 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The placement of perineural catheters for continuous administration of local anaesthetics to a target nerve or plexus to treat postoperative pain is widely applied in human beings (Ilfeld and others 2002, Liu and Salinas 2003, Richman and others 2006). Perineural catheters have also been successfully used in equine patients and a technique to provide continuous infusion to the palmar nerves of the front limbs of horses providing effective analgesia has been described (Zarucco and others 2007, 2010). Furthermore it has been demonstrated that continuous administration of a low concentration of bupivacaine and epinephrine at the palmar nerves of the thoracic limb can provide effective analgesia by decreasing nerve conduction velocity (Zarucco and others 2010).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The placement of perineural catheters for continuous administration of local anaesthetics to a target nerve or plexus to treat postoperative pain is widely applied in human beings (Ilfeld and others 2002, Liu and Salinas 2003, Richman and others 2006). Perineural catheters have also been successfully used in equine patients and a technique to provide continuous infusion to the palmar nerves of the front limbs of horses providing effective analgesia has been described (Zarucco and others 2007, 2010). Furthermore it has been demonstrated that continuous administration of a low concentration of bupivacaine and epinephrine at the palmar nerves of the thoracic limb can provide effective analgesia by decreasing nerve conduction velocity (Zarucco and others 2010).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…bupivacaine or ropivacaine 0.125-0.25 %) over a period of multiple days. 148,149 The therapy can continue for longer periods by exchange catheters every 4-8 days. With this technique significant pain relief can be obtained in horses refractory to systemic analgesic therapy and therefore suffering from unrelenting pain during a period of early or active chronic laminitis.…”
Section: Loco-regional Anesthesia and Analgesiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With this technique significant pain relief can be obtained in horses refractory to systemic analgesic therapy and therefore suffering from unrelenting pain during a period of early or active chronic laminitis. 149 The technique offers the advantage of titrating the analgesic effect by adjusting the concentration of the local anesthetic solution and/or the rate of drug administration to a desired level of comfort without causing complete sensory blockade. The CPNB catheters can also be placed more proximal on the limb in close proximity of the ulnar and median nerves.…”
Section: Loco-regional Anesthesia and Analgesiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…) but the clinical application of the technique has been rarely reported to date (Zarucco et al . ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%