Continuous Professional Development (Cpd) of Doctors in Sri Lanka: A Qualitative Study.

Abstract

Continuous professional development is the method by which doctors maintain their knowledge, abilities, and attitudes up to date to meet the demands of their patients, the health service, and their career growth. The goal of this study is to evaluate Sri Lanka's present continuous professional development program for medical officers. This qualitative study was conducted from January 2020 to August 2020 at the Ministry of Health, Sri Lanka. Data was gathered through in-depth interviews, as well as two focus group discussions and a review of the literature. In 2010, the Sri Lanka Medical Association launched a new initiative with the assistance of the Sri Lanka Medical Council, the Ministry of Health, and the professional colleges, which was partially successful. However, this program could not be sustained for an extended period. At the movement, there is no well-organized continuous professional development program for Sri Lankan doctors. Continuous professional development activities are not required for doctors in Sri Lanka to practice or renew their registration. In the absence of a well-organized and streamlined program for medical officers, medical officers' lack of interest in participating in programs, the fact that programs do not reach out to remote areas of the country, and a lack of financial incentives for continuous professional development activities have all been identified as major reasons for non-engagement in activities. Based on the findings of this study, it is suggested that the ministry establish a central body to organize, streamline, and coordinate programs, that an annual calendar should be prepared and published on the ministry website, that a mechanism is developed to link continuous professional development activities to the renewal of the Sri Lanka Medical Council registration, and that a web-based mechanism to be established to bring medical officers working in rural hospitals for programs.

Continuous Professional Development in the Sri Lankan Health System: Past, Present and Future

“…A few research studies have delved into and analysed reasons for the lack of active participation in CPD activities by medical professionals in Sri Lanka. A qualitative study conducted in 2020 concluded that the major reasons for nonengagement in CPD activities were, an absence of a well-organized and streamlined programs for medical officers, lack of interest to such programs by Grade Medical Officers (GMOs), programs not reaching remote areas of the country and lack of financial incentives for CPD related activities (Sabhapathige et al, 2022). Another study, which made a SWOT matrix analysis of implementation of CPD for GMOs in Sri Lanka identified lack of financial incentives, lack of CPD infrastructure, remoteness of doctors from main educational centers, lack of time and CPD being noncompulsory by law for re-validation (Samarasinghe et al, 2020).…”