Contributing Factors of Neonatal Death Frommother with Preeclampsia in Indonesia

Ernawati, Ernawati; Wigati, Kristanti Wanito; Hafizh, Austana Nur; Santoso, Budi; Nursalam, Nursalam

doi:10.5958/0976-5506.2019.03848.8

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…In an analysis implemented by the World Health Organization, which evaluated the causes of maternal death that occurred between 2003 and 2009, the hypertensive causes appear in the second place, occurring in 14% of the cases, preceded only by haemorrhagic causes, responsible for 27.1% of the maternal deaths. 9,11 Many factors lead to an increased incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women. Conditions that may result in preeclampsia include nullipara, multipara, age less than 20 years or more than 35 years, gemelli pregnancy, chronic hypertension, diabetes mellitus or kidney disease.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The results of this study were consistent with previous studies. 7,10,11,13,[15][16][17] This could happen because of the physical weakness of the women started at this age, also it is possible women at this age to appear various risks of health disorders, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and various other diseases including preeclampsia. 13,18 At the age of 35 years or older, there will be changes in the tissue and reproductive organs and the birth canal are not flexible at this age.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Relationship of Age, Body Mass Index, Gravida, and Parity in Pregnant Women with the Incidence Preeclampsia

Aziz,

Wibowo,

Almira

et al. 2022

Obgynia

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Objective: According to the 2016 Routine Health Profile Report, the exact causes of maternal mortality are hypertension (33.07%) and bleeding (27%). The exact cause of preeclampsia is unknown and is therefore referred to as the “disease of theory”. This study aimed to determine the relationship between age, BMI, gravida and parity with preeclampsia.Methods: This cross-sectional, analytic observational study, conducted in Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung. Subjects are pregnant women undergoing antenatal care at Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, in May 2020 a total of 40 women with a gestational age of ≥ 20 weeks. The univariate and bivariate data were analyzed with SPSS. The Saphiro Wilk test was used to measure the data normality. The ANOVA one-way test and Fisher test were used to analyze the bivariate data.Results: Results show that of 19 samples with preeclampsia, 13 people (68.4%) were older than 35 years old with p-value of 0.042 which indicates a significant relationship. There is no significant difference between BMI, gravida, and parity, with the incidence of preeclampsia with p-value 0.602, 0.664, and 0.661 respectively.Conclusion: There is a relationship between mother’s age and the incidence of preeclampsia in Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital with p value = 0.042. This means older than 35 years old mothers have a tendency to develop preeclampsia.Hubungan Usia, Indeks Massa Tubuh, Gravida, dan Paritas pada Ibu Hamil dengan Insidensi PreeklamsiaAbstrakTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas dengan preeklamsia.Metode: Studi observasional analitik potong lintang ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Subjek adalah ibu hamil yang menjalani pemeriksaan kehamilan di RS Hasan Sadikin Bandung, pada bulan Mei 2020 sejumlah 40 orang dengan usia kehamilan ≥ 20 minggu. Data univariat dan bivariat dianalisis dengan SPSS. Uji Saphiro Wilk digunakan untuk mengukur normalitas data. Uji satu arah ANOVA dan uji Fisher digunakan untuk menganalisis data bivariat.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 19 sampel dengan preeklamsia, 13 orang (68,4%) berusia lebih dari 35 tahun dengan p-value 0,042 yang menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan.Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan usia ibu dengan kejadian preeklampsia di RSUD Dr. Hasan Sadikin dengan nilai p = 0,042. Ini berarti ibu yang berusia lebih dari 35 tahun memiliki kecenderungan untuk mengalami preeklamsia.Kata kunci: Preeklamsia, usia, IMT, gravida, paritas

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship of Age, Body Mass Index, Gravida, and Parity in Pregnant Women with the Incidence Preeclampsia

Aziz,

Wibowo,

Almira

et al. 2022

Obgynia

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Hal ini dikarenakan setiap pasien PE yang tampaknya dengan kondisi aman dapat tiba-tiba mengalami komplikasi yang cukup berat mengakibatkan kematian ibu dan/atau bayi (Ramos et al, 2017). Usia ibu, usia kehamilan, jenis kehamilan, dan cara persalinan merupakan factor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap kematian bayi dari ibu dengan preeklamsia di Indonesia (Ernawati et al, 2019), (Sambas & Nurliawati, 2020). Penatalaksanaan umum pada kasus preeklamsia berdasarkan penelitian meliputi pemberian MgSO4 dan Nifedipin, serta jenis persalinan yang paling banyak adalah seksio sesaria (Sitepu et al, 2018).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Hubungan Preeklamsia Dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (Bblr) Pada Ibu Bersalin Di Rs Pku Muhammadiyah Delanggu

Lieskusumastuti¹,

Setyorini²,

Hanifah³

et al. 2022

JKI

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Contributing Factors of Neonatal Death Frommother with Preeclampsia in Indonesia

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Relationship of Age, Body Mass Index, Gravida, and Parity in Pregnant Women with the Incidence Preeclampsia

Relationship of Age, Body Mass Index, Gravida, and Parity in Pregnant Women with the Incidence Preeclampsia

Hubungan Preeklamsia Dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (Bblr) Pada Ibu Bersalin Di Rs Pku Muhammadiyah Delanggu

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