“…It is proposed that both the Five Cs and contribution are most likely to develop from participation in exemplary community youth developmental programs (Lerner, 2004a(Lerner, , 2004bRoth & Brooks-Gunn, 2003a, 2003b. Scales et al (2000;see also Blum, 2003;Roth & Brooks-Gunn, 2003a, 2003b have identified participation in youth programs as the key asset linked to exemplary positive development, or thriving. Therefore, school-based intervention programs, in general, and youth developmental programs, in particular, provide additional to usual contextual opportunities to participants to develop more competencies that will enable them to grow further.…”