2006
DOI: 10.1051/lait:2006011
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Contribution of rennet and starter to proteolysis in Iranian UF white cheese

Abstract: -The relative contributions of rennet and starter to proteolysis during the storage of ultrafiltered (UF) Iranian white cheese were investigated. In the experimental design used, starter and rennet were, in separate treatments, omitted and gluconic acid-δ-lactone was used for acidification of starter-free samples. The experimental treatments used did not have significant effects on composition. Omission of rennet in manufacture significantly reduced proteolysis during ripening of UF white cheese, and caused di… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…These results are in agreement with the findings of Luyten () and Hesari et al . (). On the other hand, from the 45th to the 90th days, the decrease in tanδ value of Kope cheese samples may be due to a decrease in water content; when the moisture content of the samples decreases and their protein content increases, fat does not replace the moisture on the basis of equality, so the texture firmness increases.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…These results are in agreement with the findings of Luyten () and Hesari et al . (). On the other hand, from the 45th to the 90th days, the decrease in tanδ value of Kope cheese samples may be due to a decrease in water content; when the moisture content of the samples decreases and their protein content increases, fat does not replace the moisture on the basis of equality, so the texture firmness increases.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In white brined cheeses, the major proteolytic agents are the residual coagulant and enzymes from starters or the indigenous microflora. Whey proteins present in UF cheeses at high concentrations may inhibit chymosin, microbial rennets and other proteinases and peptidases (Hesari et al 2006). RP-HPLC profiles of pH 4.6 soluble fraction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, whey proteins present in UF cheeses at high concentration may inhibit chymosin, microbial rennets (Hayes et al 2002) and probably other proteinases and peptidases. UF cheeses are known to have slower proteolysis and amino acid production during ripening (Hesari et al 2006) and it influences the development of cheese flavour and texture. Several methods exist to accelerate ripening such as enhancing ripening temperatures, application of adjunct cultures, addition of curd slurries/ amino acids, to process at high pressure and using exogenous enzymes (Fox et al 1996;Azarnia et al 2006).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequently, rennet (0·002% w/w) (Meito Sangyo, Tokyo, Japan) was added to all samples (Hesari et al . ). An approximate amount of 400 g of the inoculated retentate was transferred into each cheese container.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 97%