Fish Osmoregulation 2007
DOI: 10.1201/b10994-16
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Control of Calcium Balance in Fish

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Cited by 9 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The intracellular Ca 2+ concentration of the chloride cells is very low, and consequently apical uptake is diffusional by a Ca 2+ channel even from soft water (Evans et al, 2005). The exit of Ca 2+ across the basolateral membrane is active, involving the Ca 2+ -ATPase and the Na + /Ca 2+ exchanger (Guerreiro & Fuentes, 2007). Tamoatás transferred to chambers with ion-poor black water or well water presented net Ca 2+ efflux in the first 2 h of experiment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The intracellular Ca 2+ concentration of the chloride cells is very low, and consequently apical uptake is diffusional by a Ca 2+ channel even from soft water (Evans et al, 2005). The exit of Ca 2+ across the basolateral membrane is active, involving the Ca 2+ -ATPase and the Na + /Ca 2+ exchanger (Guerreiro & Fuentes, 2007). Tamoatás transferred to chambers with ion-poor black water or well water presented net Ca 2+ efflux in the first 2 h of experiment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The in vitro model used in the present study strongly supports a role for PTHrP in the rapid renal regulation of plasma Ca 2ϩ and P i in fishes, substantiating our previous observations that a functional parathyroid-like system evolved before the colonization of land by vertebrates. Such a system, together with the antihypercalcemic peptide STC and calcitriol, equipped fish with mechanisms to thrive in a wide range of Ca 2ϩ concentrations (25) and still keep balance with the low environmental P i . Clearly, additional studies on the interaction between such systems are justified, and further information should be gathered from in vivo experiments under different Ca 2ϩ and P i conditions to determine actual excretion levels and hormone secretion and clearance rates.…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Teleosts, either freshwater or marine, face a constant Ca 2ϩ influx from the environment, and compensation includes active excretion by several routes, including the urine (6,25). P i , however, is normally scarce in the aquatic environment, the only adequate source being the food, and therefore fish must balance the sporadic dietary intake with metabolic utilization and renal excretion lest Ca 2ϩ activity is perturbed (33,41).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The gill, together with the kidney, also appears to play a role in Ca 2+ excretion but little is known about this process [3,8]. Branchial Ca 2+ uptake appears to occur mainly through specialized mitochondrion-rich cells (MR cells) or "chloride cells" following a 3-step process similar to that proposed for Ca 2+ reabsorption in the mammalian kidney: passive entry of Ca 2+ through apical epithelial Ca 2+ channels (e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%