“…A lot of work focusing on plasma flow control has appeared in recent years. The plasma actuator has been used in many areas, such as separation control on airfoils, [4][5][6][7][8][9] jet mixing intensification, [10] laminar and turbulent flow transition control, [11] flow separation suppression for turbine blades, [12] dynamic stall vortex control of oscillating airfoils, [13] plasma slats and flaps for aircrafts, [14] lift enhancement on airfoils, [15] cavity tones control, [16] and boundary layer acceleration. [17] In most early studies, the waveform of the voltage supplied to the electrodes was AC sine wave, and the discharge was on a timescale of milliseconds which is called millisecond surface dielectric barrier discharge (MSDBD).…”