Abstract. Material composition, hardness and wear properties of the throw-out plate improved are analysed on a road milling machine. At the same time, analyse the tissue and performance of Fe based alloy named Fe60 cladding layer using the plasma surfacing method. And the original and improved throw-out plates are analysed throwing material effect by the dynamic analysis. Then the throw-out plate samples are verified. The results show that Fe60 powder is selected as surface strengthening material. By the improved structure, the hardness of the throwout plate increases from 14.6HRC to 57.5HRC, and the wear resistance increases from 0.452g -1 to 16.393g -1 . At the same time, it increases from 3263 to 3433 to fall into the collecting material number of milling machine. It provides important guidance for structure design and process design of the milling machine throw-out plate.
IntroductionRoad milling machine is a kind of common asphalt pavement maintenance equipment. Through the design of the rotor tool, the depth and efficiency of the milling asphalt pavement are ensured. The waste material is thrown to the conveyor through the throw-out plate, and the effect of the throwing material affects the collecting efficiency. The scraper flattens the leftover waste and the wavy pavement of the milling surface, and collects it. Abrasive wear by in the process of collecting waste, surface sharp shock and bump will lead to failure of the scraper wear. The distance between the milling road and the scraper becomes large to result in material collecting effect becoming worse. At the same time, power consumption is large, and vibration intensifies. Pavement roughness is poor and the trimming performance is bad. Seriously affect the efficiency and performance [1,2]. Throwing material effect is very important to the fatigue life of the scraper. Therefore, improving structure and enhancing the wear resistance of the throw-out plate to improve the material receiving effect has a direct impact.With the rotor scraper design of the milling machine continues to mature, milling depth and efficiency have greatly improved, which put forward higher requirements of throwing material efficiency. Gao Lu evaluated different texture pavement surfaces, which were tested in different milling drums, forward speeds and cutting depths. The forward speeds were positively associated with both skid resistance and macro texture [3]. Bae A. developed building information modeling to optimize milling