2014
DOI: 10.4161/21688370.2014.985954
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Control of vascular permeability by adhesion molecules

Abstract: Vascular permeability is a vital function of the circulatory system that is regulated in large part by the limited flux of solutes, water, and cells through the endothelial cell layer. One major pathway through this barrier is via the inter-endothelial junction, which is driven by the regulation of cadherin-based adhesions. The endothelium also forms attachments with surrounding proteins and cells via 2 classes of adhesion molecules, the integrins and IgCAMs. Integrins and IgCAMs propagate activation of multip… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(39 citation statements)
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References 134 publications
(119 reference statements)
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“…Our data also demonstrate that VEGFR2-mediated VE-cadherin phosphorylation is Src-dependent: (a) VE-cadherin was phosphorylated upon cells stimulation with VEGF; this effect was abolished by Src inhibitor; and (b) pretreatment with Src inhibitor suppressed CS-induced VE-cadherin phosphorylation. These results demonstrate a signaling mechanism of VEGFR2-mediated Src-dependent VE-cadherin phosphorylation (58,59). The importance of AJ-associated VE-cadherin for the control of VEGFR2 activity is further illustrated by experiments with EC incubation with VE-cadherin blocking antibody BV-9, which significantly increased VEGFR2 tyrosine phosphorylation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…Our data also demonstrate that VEGFR2-mediated VE-cadherin phosphorylation is Src-dependent: (a) VE-cadherin was phosphorylated upon cells stimulation with VEGF; this effect was abolished by Src inhibitor; and (b) pretreatment with Src inhibitor suppressed CS-induced VE-cadherin phosphorylation. These results demonstrate a signaling mechanism of VEGFR2-mediated Src-dependent VE-cadherin phosphorylation (58,59). The importance of AJ-associated VE-cadherin for the control of VEGFR2 activity is further illustrated by experiments with EC incubation with VE-cadherin blocking antibody BV-9, which significantly increased VEGFR2 tyrosine phosphorylation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…[66][67][68] Moreover, ICAM-1 has been shown to regulate EC permeability in healthy and inflamed tissue. 44,69,70 Intriguingly, whereas in healthy tissue, ICAM-1 signaled through PKC activation to control barrier function, following inflammatory stimulation, ICAM-1 engagement by circulating leukocytes led to Src kinase activation to increase solute permeability. 44 ICAM-1 was also shown to activate JNK and lead to internalization of VE-cadherin, 70 causing disruption of the EC junction and impairment of EC barrier function.…”
Section: Icam-1 Regulates Endothelial and Epithelial Barrier Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When switched to pathological high VEGF condition, the differential VE-cadherin mobility is lost and thus tip cell competition and stalk cell intercalation are disturbed [ 54 ]. In parallel, downstream of VEGF-induced ICAM1 expression and ROS production, Src kinase and protein tyrosine kinase 2 β are activated, both of which phosphorylate Y-658 on VE-cadherin for dissembling this protein [ 55 ]. Moreover, ICAM1 could also activate Rho GTPase for stress fiber formation, leading to permeability [ 55 ].…”
Section: Abnormal Angiogenesis In Diabetic Retinopathy and Nephropmentioning
confidence: 99%