SUMMARYWe propose two timestep selection algorithms, based on feedback control theory, for ÿnite element simulation of steady state and transient 2D viscous ow and coupled reaction-convection-di usion processes. To illustrate performance of the schemes in practice, we solve Rayleigh-Benard-Marangoni ows, ow across a backward-facing step, unsteady ow around a circular cylinder and chemical reaction systems. Numerical experiments conÿrm that the feedback controllers produce in some cases a very smooth stepsize variation, suggesting that robust control algorithms are possible. These experiments also show that parameter selection can improve timesteps when co-ordinated with the convergence control of non-linear iterations. Further, computational cost of the selection procedures is negligible, since they involve only storing a few extra vectors, computation of norms and evaluation of kinetic energy.