Electrochemical surface oxidation
in acidic solutions was investigated
on a boron-doped diamond film electrode, fabricated on a silicon prism,
using attenuated total reflection infrared spectroscopy. At positive
potentials above +1.3 V (reversible hydrogen electrode, RHE), the
bands of surface oxygen species appear at 1745 and 1250 cm–1. Since these bands exhibit no isotope shift in deuterium solution,
they are assigned to the CO and C–O stretching modes,
respectively. These bands have the maximum intensity at +3.3 V (RHE)
and reversibly disappear around +0.9 V (RHE) in the potential step
to the negative direction. The potentials at which the bands appear
and disappear are identical to those of the anodic and cathodic peaks
of the cyclic voltammogram, respectively.