2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.6b00546
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Controlled Detachment of Chemically Glued Cells

Abstract: We demonstrate a chemically-detachable cell-glue system based on linkers containing disulfide bonds as well as functional groups for metabolic glycoengineering and bioorthogonal click chemistry. The artificial cell-cell adhesion can be broken by the administration of glutathione (5 mM), which triggers the degradation of disulfide bonds. Both the gluing and detachment processes are rapid (< 10 min) and minimally cytotoxic.

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Cited by 18 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…NAC produces similar effects as reduced glutathione on cell index and phalloïdin labeling (results not shown). Besides, glutathione is also reported to trigger the degradation of disulphide bonds (Koo et al 2016). Disulfide bonds formed by the oxidation of two cysteine residues to give cystine are essential for the stability of secreted and plasma-membrane proteins (reviewed in Trivedi et al, 2009).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NAC produces similar effects as reduced glutathione on cell index and phalloïdin labeling (results not shown). Besides, glutathione is also reported to trigger the degradation of disulphide bonds (Koo et al 2016). Disulfide bonds formed by the oxidation of two cysteine residues to give cystine are essential for the stability of secreted and plasma-membrane proteins (reviewed in Trivedi et al, 2009).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent study by the same group has demonstrated that adhered cells could be detached by chemical stimuli. 74 They rst introduced an azido group onto Jurkat and A549 cells via metabolic glycoengineering using Ac 4 ManNAz. Later, azide-modied A549 and Jurkat cells reacted with DBCO-disulde-Tz and DBCO-disulde-TCO, respectively.…”
Section: Cell Adhesionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The usage of smart biodegradable cell linkages with on‐demand dynamic anchoring of cells may help overcoming some of those concerns. With this rationale, a biocompatible and chemically detachable cell glue system based on biorthogonal linkers connecting glycoengineered cells was successfully developed . Azide‐containing cells were functionalized with bioreducible tetrazine and trans‐cyclooctene linkers containing internal disulfide bonds, achieving fast cell–cell gluing upon mixing the two different cell groups.…”
Section: Cell‐rich Assembliesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cellular aggregates readily disassemble upon GSH treatment evidencing the stimuli‐responsive features of this system. Reproduced with permission . Copyright 2016, American Chemical Society.…”
Section: Cell‐rich Assembliesmentioning
confidence: 99%