2007
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/18/48/485307
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Controlled selective growth of ZnO nanorod arrays and their field emission properties

Abstract: Controlled, ordered arrays of ZnO nanorods having a high aspect ratio of ∼30:1 and diameter of ∼50 nm were fabricated on silicon substrates by combining electron-beam lithography and simple solution growth techniques. This top-down and bottom-up hybrid approach resulted in excellent control of periodicity, location, and density of ZnO nanorod arrays on silicon substrates. The field emission measurements from the as-grown ZnO nanorod arrays showed a low turn-on field of ∼2.85 V µm−1 and a high field-enhancement… Show more

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Cited by 108 publications
(85 citation statements)
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“…In Figure 1 Other parameters, such as temperature growth and precursor concentration, are very likely to play a role as well (15,16) and further research is necessary to fully understand their influence. In our study, we did not observe any remarkable variation in the crystal growth by varying the oven temperature between 80 and 90 °C, very likely because of the synthesis being run mostly overnight and, in any case, for more than 6 h, therefore leveling the effect of temperature on the synthesis growth rate.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Figure 1 Other parameters, such as temperature growth and precursor concentration, are very likely to play a role as well (15,16) and further research is necessary to fully understand their influence. In our study, we did not observe any remarkable variation in the crystal growth by varying the oven temperature between 80 and 90 °C, very likely because of the synthesis being run mostly overnight and, in any case, for more than 6 h, therefore leveling the effect of temperature on the synthesis growth rate.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, ZnO nanowires and nanorods grown by vapor deposition techniques and solution-based methods have attracted interest because of their possible applications in optoelectronic devices such as light-emitting diodes, transparent field-effect transistors, UV light detectors, and solar cells. The fabrication of nanoscale devices has become the focus of intensive research in the area of photonics [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. ZnO nanowires grown on Si substrates are well suited for the development of such optoelectronic devices.…”
Section: Intoroductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, instead of randomly placing nanowires or nanorods on a substrate, a more desirable method would be appreciated to selectively grow and pattern nanostructures directly onto electrodes or other wanted areas of the substrate. Details of solutionbased growth methods are available elsewhere [60,72]. As shown in Fig.…”
Section: Four-probe Electrode System Based On Zno Nanorod Arrays Dirementioning
confidence: 99%