“…[124][125][126][127][128] Although the building blocks were nanocubes, nanorods, and nanosheets with very smooth surfaces ( Figure 10.5c-h), nanosheets usually have diameters of several hundred nanometers or even several microns ( Figure 10.6). [134][135][136][137][138][139][140][141][142][143][144][145] Hollow nanowires, nanotubes, nanoboxes, and nanocages have also been synthesized. 103,110,130,146 Template-directing, Ostwald ripening, oriented aggregation, and Kirkendall-type diffusion are the frequently used approaches in constructing these hollow structures.…”