2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep24596
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Controlled water vapor transmission rate promotes wound-healing via wound re-epithelialization and contraction enhancement

Abstract: A desirable microenvironment is essential for wound healing, in which an ideal moisture content is one of the most important factors. The fundamental function and requirement for wound dressings is to keep the wound at an optimal moisture. Here, we prepared serial polyurethane (PU) membrane dressings with graded water vapor transmission rates (WVTRs), and the optimal WVTR of the dressing for wound healing was identified by both in vitro and in vivo studies. It was found that the dressing with a WVTR of 2028.3 … Show more

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Cited by 274 publications
(186 citation statements)
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“…High values WVT cause dryness of the wound, while small rates lead to exudate accumulation . The WVT value for healthy skin is ~0.85 mg cm −2 h −1 , for injured skin, it can range from 1.16 mg cm −2 h −1 , in the case of a first‐degree burn, to 21.41 mg cm −2 h −1 for an open wound . Dressings made of chitosan and alginate complexes presented WVT values ranging from 2.36 to 3.88 mg cm −2 h −1 , which are similar to those of commercial wound dressing .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 54%
“…High values WVT cause dryness of the wound, while small rates lead to exudate accumulation . The WVT value for healthy skin is ~0.85 mg cm −2 h −1 , for injured skin, it can range from 1.16 mg cm −2 h −1 , in the case of a first‐degree burn, to 21.41 mg cm −2 h −1 for an open wound . Dressings made of chitosan and alginate complexes presented WVT values ranging from 2.36 to 3.88 mg cm −2 h −1 , which are similar to those of commercial wound dressing .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 54%
“…Moderate WVTR is recommended to offer a moist environment to accelerate healing. High WVTR may cause dryness of the wound, while low WVTR may cause storing of wound exudates which may result in retardation of the wound healing (Xu et al, 2016). The values of the WVTR for normal skin have been reported to be in the range 8.5 g/m 2 /h to 11.6 g/ m 2 /h (Gonzalez et al, 2012).…”
Section: Water Vapor Transmission Rate (Wvtr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Briefly, the dorsal surface of the mouse was shaved, and two sets of sterile full-thickness wounds were generated using a sterile 4-mm punch tool. The survey of wound healing was performed as previously reported with minor revision [23, 24]. Wounds were left uncovered, and mice were kept individually with sterile paper bedding.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tissues were fixed with 4% formaldehyde, embedded in paraffin, and sectioned at a thickness of 5 µm. Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining and histological analyses were performed, and the length of the neo-epithelium was determined using IPP 6.0 software; the measurement procedures were performed blindly by two pathologists [23, 24]. Experiments were repeated 5 times.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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