2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep20925
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Controlling herding in minority game systems

Abstract: Resource allocation takes place in various types of real-world complex systems such as urban traffic, social services institutions, economical and ecosystems. Mathematically, the dynamical process of resource allocation can be modeled as minority games. Spontaneous evolution of the resource allocation dynamics, however, often leads to a harmful herding behavior accompanied by strong fluctuations in which a large majority of agents crowd temporarily for a few resources, leaving many others unused. Developing ef… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Numerical experiments verify that the model can qualitatively reproduce the distributions of user activity and item popularity observed in empirical networks. Employing the mean-field approach, a detailed theory is proposed to predict the dynamics of the Minority Game system subject to pinning control for various network topologies [228]. Bornholdt et al [229] studied the topological evolution of an asymmetrically connected threshold network by a simple local rewiring rule: quiet nodes grow links, active nodes lose links.…”
Section: Topological Evolution According To Dynamicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerical experiments verify that the model can qualitatively reproduce the distributions of user activity and item popularity observed in empirical networks. Employing the mean-field approach, a detailed theory is proposed to predict the dynamics of the Minority Game system subject to pinning control for various network topologies [228]. Bornholdt et al [229] studied the topological evolution of an asymmetrically connected threshold network by a simple local rewiring rule: quiet nodes grow links, active nodes lose links.…”
Section: Topological Evolution According To Dynamicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to its simple beauty and applicability, MG has inspired a thread of studies to explore the behavior complexity of competitive but cooperative agents. Variations of MG have been developed in various fields to model the stock market [24,34], heading behavior [35,36], network congestion control [37], resource allocation [38], and spectrum management [39].…”
Section: Theory and Motivationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Herding refers to situations in which a large number of requests concentrate on a small number of resources perceived to be of high quality, causing these resources to be overloaded while leaving other resources unused 7,8 . It can lead to cascading failures where resources are depleted one after the other, eventually resulting in system breakdown 9 . In the aforementioned software engineering team management example, herding can occur when the team manager overly relies on a few reliable team members, which may result in fatigue and reduced team morale.…”
Section: Background and Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%