2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.02.007
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Controlling silica coating thickness on TiO2 nanoparticles for effective photodynamic therapy

Abstract: Highlights Core-shell structured TiO 2 -SiO 2 nanoparticles of varying shell thickness were synthesized as photo-killing agents.  The effect of the silica shell thickness on the photoreactivity, cytotoxicity, haemocompatibility and photo-killing ability of the TiO 2 nanoparticles was investigated.  Strong photo-killing effect and enhanced cytocompatibility were achieved by controlling the silica shell thickness to 5.5 nm. nanoparticles, but also demonstrated an improved cell compatibility and effective phot… Show more

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Cited by 86 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…Light triggering with the energy greater than the band gap (3.2 eV for anatase) generates the electrons from valance band to the conduction band, forming electronic vacancies in the valance band. The highly reactive electrons and holes can further react with water molecules to form various ROS, such as hydroxyl (OH•), superoxide anions (O 2 −• ), hydroperoxyl (HO 2 •) radicals, singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) and hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) . These as‐formed ROS can induce the cell death because of their highly reactive nature with the organic species intracellularly.…”
Section: Inorganic Micro/nanoparticle‐augmented Sonosensitizermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Light triggering with the energy greater than the band gap (3.2 eV for anatase) generates the electrons from valance band to the conduction band, forming electronic vacancies in the valance band. The highly reactive electrons and holes can further react with water molecules to form various ROS, such as hydroxyl (OH•), superoxide anions (O 2 −• ), hydroperoxyl (HO 2 •) radicals, singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ) and hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) . These as‐formed ROS can induce the cell death because of their highly reactive nature with the organic species intracellularly.…”
Section: Inorganic Micro/nanoparticle‐augmented Sonosensitizermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike TiO 2 nanoparticles, which tend to aggregate and lack the ability to accumulate specifically on cancer cells [18,19], TiO 2 nanofibers can disperse pretty well in aqueous solutions and consequently attach on the cell surface [20][21][22]. More importantly, TiO 2 nanofibers have been proven to possess good biocompatibility and are believed to be a candidate as a promising UV light photosensitizer for PDT [23,24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Synthesis and characterization of carbon-freeM agnØli nanoparticles Commercially available P25 titania was used as titaniump recursor.T his powder contains am ixture of 80 wt %a natasea nd 20 wt %r utile TiO 2 with approximately 35 nm particle size, as shownb yT EM (Figure 2a). Silica-coatedT iO 2 nanoparticles were prepared by the Stçber method [22] from tetraethyl orthosilicate as silica precursor,which was added to an alcoholic suspensiono fP 25 under basic conditions. TEM (Figure 2b)c onfirmed that TiO 2 -SiO 2 core-shell nanoparticles were obtained, with an 8nm-thicks ilicas hell showing lower contrastt han the crystalline TiO 2 core.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%