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This paper is concerned with the development of a high order numerical technique for solving time‐fractional reaction–diffusion equation. The fractional derivative in the governing equation is described in the Caputo sense and a collocation method based on quintic B‐spline basis function is used to discretize the space variable. The stability and convergence analysis of the method are investigated, and it is shown that the proposed method converges to the exact solution of the problem with order of convergence O(Δt2 − α + Δx4), where α is the order of fractional derivative (0 < α < 1). Three test problems are considered to illustrate the efficiency and accuracy of present numerical scheme and to verify the theoretical result. It is shown that the order of fractional derivative has a profound effect on the solution of time‐fractional reaction–diffusion equation.
The time–fractional reaction–diffusion (TFRD) model has broad physical perspectives and theoretical interpretation, and its numerical techniques are of significant conceptual and applied importance. A numerical technique is constructed for the solution of the TFRD model with the non-singular kernel. The Caputo–Fabrizio operator is applied for the discretization of time levels while the extended cubic B-spline (ECBS) function is applied for the space direction. The ECBS function preserves geometrical invariability, convex hull and symmetry property. Unconditional stability and convergence analysis are also proved. The projected numerical method is tested on two numerical examples. The theoretical and numerical results demonstrate that the order of convergence of 2 in time and space directions.
We develop a numerical scheme for finding the approximate solution for one-and twodimensional multi-term time fractional diffusion and diffusion-wave equations considering smooth and nonsmooth solutions. The concept of multi-term time fractional derivatives is conventionally defined in the Caputo view point. In the current research, the convergence analysis of Legendre collocation spectral method was carried out. Spectral collocation method is consequently tested on several benchmark examples, to verify the accuracy and to confirm effectiveness of proposed method. The main advantage of the method is that only a small number of shifted Legendre polynomials are required to obtain accurate and efficient results. The numerical results are provided to demonstrate the reliability of our method and also to compare with other previously reported methods in the literature survey.
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