“…Numerous ILC contributions have come forth over the past three decades scoping from theoretical investigations to practical applications. As one of the important theoretical issues, the convergence analysis has been discussed by Amann et al [2], Xu [3], and Meng et al (2-D analysis approach) [5] and Ruan et al [6,7]. In addition, the robustness has been discussed from many aspects, such as stochastic noise in [8], iteration-varying disturbances in [9], model uncertainty in [10] and time-delay uncertainty in [11], etc., stability and initial state learning have been researched in [12] and [13], respectively.…”