2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.12.018
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Conversion and pre-concentration of SWRO reject brine into high solubility liquid salts (HSLS) by using electrodialysis metathesis

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Cited by 53 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Although known for their high cost, IEMs would only represent around 25% of the total investment in the EDM process [ 148 , 151 ]. Several studies determined suitable economic feasibility at lab scale [ 144 , 147 , 148 , 151 ], but EDM has also been successfully implemented at pilot scale as part of a Zero Liquid Discharge Desalination (ZELDA) project as well as in combination with reverse osmosis (RO) for water purification, leading us to expect further developments of this technology in the near future [ 153 , 154 ].…”
Section: Recent Technological Developments Based On Ed Membrane Phmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although known for their high cost, IEMs would only represent around 25% of the total investment in the EDM process [ 148 , 151 ]. Several studies determined suitable economic feasibility at lab scale [ 144 , 147 , 148 , 151 ], but EDM has also been successfully implemented at pilot scale as part of a Zero Liquid Discharge Desalination (ZELDA) project as well as in combination with reverse osmosis (RO) for water purification, leading us to expect further developments of this technology in the near future [ 153 , 154 ].…”
Section: Recent Technological Developments Based On Ed Membrane Phmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The complete salt production scheme (SWRO-ED-crystallizer) was competitive with the SWRO desalination only in some Middle-East countries, where the salt price is higher than 104.5 $/ton. EDM of BWRO [507] or SWRO [41] brine was proposed. The complete conceptual scheme of SWRO-EDM is depicted in Figure 28.…”
Section: Mg 2+mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrodialysis metathesis (EDM) [ 40 , 41 ] has a four-compartment repeating unit which includes two diluate and two concentrate channels, all being different from each other, divided by two AEMs and two CEMs ( Figure 3 e). The feed (D1) contains a salt or a salts mixture, while a substitution solution flows along the other diluate channel (D2).…”
Section: Electrodialysis Process Fundamentalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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