Conversion of Jute Caddies (Jute Mill Waste) into Value Added Products: A Review

Nayak, L. K.; Ammayappan, L.; Ray, Deb Prasad

doi:10.3923/ajt.2012.1.5

Cited by 10 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…In India, these are cultivated in the states of West Bengal, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Orissa, and Tripura. The other jute producing countries are Bangladesh, China, Nepal, Myanmar (Burma), Thailand and Indonesia" [9]. "The plant parts after extraction of fiber viz.…”

Section: Jutementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Therefore, the farmers get a very low return to this cash crop. However, if these parts can be utilized effectively in the development of value added products it will rather strengthen the economy of poor farmers" [10].…”

Section: Jutementioning

confidence: 99%

“…These waste materials can be used for a variety 0of purposes, such as the creation of biogas, nonwoven goods, biomass energy, and handmade paper. They can also help to further sustainable development" [12].…”

Section: Jutementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The key component in this process is the binder, which can be applied in either a liquid or solid state depending on the binder and the finished product. The most significant binders include acrylic resin, rubber latex, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl chloride, dextrin, carboxymethyl cellulose, and phenol formaldehyde" [9]. They can be used separately or in combination.…”

Section: Physical and Chemical Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Review on A Golden Fiber: Jute and Its by Products

Prakash,

Prasad,

Dixit

et al. 2024

JOBARI

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The use of agricultural waste for any type of uses is limited in developing countries. For this study we have selected Jute i.e. Golden Fiber. The traditional uses of this have been sustained in packing, carpet backing, biomass energy after few operations, handmade paper etc. The aims of this study were therefore (i) To summarize the production data in India State wise and year wise. (ii) Special and specific properties of whole jute. (iii) Uses of jute as per its part: Jute sticks, Jute Caddies, Jute Leaves, Jute Root Cuttings in different areas. And after summarize all the uses; it is clear that these parts are not used efficiently. There is some gap between farmers and industrial uses. If these parts can be utilized effectively in the development of value added products, it will certainly strengthen the economy of poor farmers and country also.

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Section: Jutementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Jutementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Jutementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Physical and Chemical Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Review on A Golden Fiber: Jute and Its by Products

Prakash,

Prasad,

Dixit

et al. 2024

JOBARI

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“…Annually, Bangladesh produces 1.6 million t of jute fiber, and India produces 1.968 million t, with jute caddis accounting for approximately 0.3 million t in jute mills. Unfortunately, these caddis are commonly discarded, used as fuel in boilers, or treated as waste material, contributing to severe environmental damage . Proximate analysis of jute caddis reveals volatile matter at 58.6–65.0%, cellulose at 13.5–21.5%, hemicellulose at 11.5–14.0%, lignin at 11.5–14.0%, pectin at 0.2–0.4%, wax at 0.5–0.9%, moisture at 12.0–14.0%, and JBO and starch at 0.5–1.0%. − Cellulose, a ubiquitous organic compound, is abundantly found worldwide.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Utilization of Jute Waste for Sustainable Eco-Film Preparation

Islam,

Shiddique

et al. 2024

ACS Sustainable Resour. Manage.

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Jute caddis is the waste lignocellulosic biomass produced from jute fabric (sacking and hessian) production. Jute caddis cellulose (JCC) is a sustainable source and has high potential for being used in preparing biodegradable films. In this research, flexible, semi-transparent, biodegradable, and highly water-resistant eco-films were developed with cellulose extracted from JCC. The macroscopic cellulose was isolated from JCC by alkaline hydrolysis. Flexible and translucent cellulose films were produced with different amounts of JCC by vacuum filtration. Biodegradable thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) was self-assembled and heat-pressed to fabricate semi-transparent films. The prepared eco-films were investigated using modern techniques for their mechanical properties, structural changes, thermal stability, and water resistance. With full flexibility (folding tolerance >100), the tensile strength of the JCC films was higher than that of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films. The tensile strength of the TPU-coated JCC films was about 4 times higher than that of the pristine uncoated films. The films showed excellent water resistance, indicating a water contact angle higher than 100°, and the water droplet was found to be stable even after 20 min. A burning test of the JCC films showed that they produced ashes like paper burning, suggesting easy and clean biodegradation. The fabricated JCC eco-films could be a sustainable approach for replacing fossil-fuel-based petroleum plastic materials for packaging applications.

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