“…The µPAD has been applied in healthcare diagnostics [ 2 , 3 ], food quality testing, and environmental monitoring [ 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ]. In terms of pesticide analysis, organophosphate and carbamate can also be analyzed on a µPAD using chemicals and nanoparticles [ 8 , 9 , 10 ], targeting the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity by the pesticides for the detection principle [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ].…”