Publication informationIEEE Transactions on Communications, 66 (8): [3501][3502][3503][3504][3505][3506][3507][3508][3509][3510][3511][3512][3513][3514][3515][3516] Publisher IEEE Item record/more information http://hdl.handle.net/10197/10385Publisher's statement Abstract-Dynamic network architectures (DNAs) have been developed under the assumption that some terminals can be converted into temporary access points (APs) anytime when connected to the Internet. In this paper, we consider the problem of assigning a group of users to a set of potential APs with the aim to maximize the downlink system throughput of DNA networks, subject to total transmit power and users' quality of service (QoS) constraints. In our first method, we relax the integer optimization variables to be continuous. The resulting non-convex continuous optimization problem is solved using successive convex approximation framework to arrive at a sequence of second-order cone programs (SOCPs). In the next method, the selection process is viewed as finding a sparsity constrained solution to our problem of sum rate maximization. It is demonstrated in numerical results that while the first approach has better data rates for dense networks, the sparsity oriented method has a superior speed of convergence. Moreover, for the scenarios considered, in addition to comprehensively outperforming some well-known approaches, our algorithms yield data rates close to those obtained by branch and bound method.Index Terms-DNA networks, user association, SOCP, throughput maximization, beamforming, convex optimization, branch and bound algorithm, exhaustive search. This work was presented in part at the workshop on MIMO and cognitive radio technologies in multihop network (MIMOCR), IEEE ICC 2015, June 2015 [1]. I. Sugathapala, S. Glisic, and M. Juntti are with the Centre for Wireless Communications, Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Oulu, Finland, Emails:{inosha.sugathapala, savo.glisic, markku.juntti}@oulu.fi. B. Lorenzo was with the Centre for wireless Communications, Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Oulu, Finland. She is now with the University of Vigo, Spain, Email: blorenzo@gti.uvigo.es. M. F. Hanif was with the Centre for wireless Communication, Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Oulu, Finland. He has also been with the School of Computing and Communications, Lancaster University, United Kingdom. He is currently associated with the