An ew hatted 1T/2H-phaseM oS 2 on Ni 3 S 2 nanorods, as ab ifunctionale lectrocatalyst for overall water splitting in alkaline media, is prepared through as imple one-pot hydrothermals ynthesis. The hat-rod structurei sc omposed mainly of Ni 3 S 2 ,w ith 1T/2H-MoS 2 adhered to the top of the growth.A queousa mmonia plays an importantr ole in forming the 1T-phaseM oS 2 by twisting the 2H-phase transition and expanding the interlayer spacing throught he intercalation of NH 3 /NH 4 + .O wing to the special "hat-like" structure, the electronsc onduct easily from Ni foam along Ni 3 S 2 to MoS 2 ,a nd the catalyst particles maintain sufficient contact with the electrolyte, with gaseous molecules produced by waters plitting easily removedf rom the surface of the catalyst. Thus, the electrocatalytic performance is enhanced, with an overpotential of 73 mV,aTa fel slope of 79 mV dec À1 ,a nd excellent stability,a nd the OER demonstrates an overpotential of 190 mV and Tafel slope of 166 mV dec À1 .