1985
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-39664-2_3
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Cooling, Stopping, and Trapping Atoms

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Atomic ions can be trapped for long periods by fields that do not disturb their resonance frequencies by significant amounts. Neutral atoms have been trapped by static magnetic fields (8) and by optical fields (9, l a ) , but the trapping fields tend to strongly perturb the resonances.…”
Section: Tomic Spectroscopy Dates From the I V H Centurymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Atomic ions can be trapped for long periods by fields that do not disturb their resonance frequencies by significant amounts. Neutral atoms have been trapped by static magnetic fields (8) and by optical fields (9, l a ) , but the trapping fields tend to strongly perturb the resonances.…”
Section: Tomic Spectroscopy Dates From the I V H Centurymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have proposed using the technique of laser cooling to directly cool and collect gas atoms in a thermal vapor cell. This allows a high density region of very cold atoms to be built up [ 1 ]. This eliminates the difficulty of first having to produce and slow an atomic beam, and thus holds the promise of greatly simplifying the production of cold atoms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After the remarkable development of laser cooling technique, atomic samples were prepared having temperatures of the order of magnetic trap depth. The first report on the neutral atom magnetic trapping came in 1985, by Migdall and others [11], a decelerating Na atomic beam was stopped and atoms were captured in a magnetic quadrupole trap. A problem still existed in achieving high energy depth traps and atoms went out of resonance as their velocity reduced near the center of optical molasses.…”
Section: Cooling and Trapping Of Neutral Atomsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The implementation of neutral atom magnetic trapping was already demonstrated in 1985 [11]. A quadrupole magnetic trap has zero field amplitude at the center and as a result atoms transit to other spin states and become untrapped or antitrapped as they pass through the center, called Majorana spin flip loss.…”
Section: Birth Of Bose-einstein Condensatementioning
confidence: 99%
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