2020
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25112656
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Cooperative Binding and Stepwise Encapsulation of Drug Molecules by Sulfonylcalixarene-Based Metal-Organic Supercontainers

Abstract: The cooperative binding behavior of a face-directed octahedral metal-organic supercontainer featuring one endo cavity and six exo cavities was thoroughly examined in chloroform solution through ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) titration technique using two representative drug molecules as the guests. The titration curves and their nonlinear fit to Hill equation strongly suggest the efficient encapsulation of the guest molecules by the synthetic host, which exhibit interesting cooperative and stepwise binding behav… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Their applications in guest encapsulation and recognition, catalysis, and biomedical settings have been widely investigated. Taking advantage of both the intrinsic and extrinsic porosity ,, of coordination containers, they have been demonstrated to be excellent candidates for the storage and separation of small molecules . However, use of coordination containers for radioactive iodine capture has not been extensively documented. , We have in recent years been investigating a new class of coordination containers derived from the assembly of sulfonylcalix[4]­arene-based container precursors, divalent metal ions (e.g., Co 2+ , Ni 2+ , Zn 2+ , etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their applications in guest encapsulation and recognition, catalysis, and biomedical settings have been widely investigated. Taking advantage of both the intrinsic and extrinsic porosity ,, of coordination containers, they have been demonstrated to be excellent candidates for the storage and separation of small molecules . However, use of coordination containers for radioactive iodine capture has not been extensively documented. , We have in recent years been investigating a new class of coordination containers derived from the assembly of sulfonylcalix[4]­arene-based container precursors, divalent metal ions (e.g., Co 2+ , Ni 2+ , Zn 2+ , etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on UV-Vis spectroscopy spectra for complexes formed at pH 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0 in the DOX concentration range of 53–430 μM, the titration data were fitted to this model using the nonlinear regression method within the SigmaPlot Version 10.0 software. The DOX binding constants to the G4.0 PAMAM molecule were determined using the Hill equation [ 27 , 44 , 45 ]: where A ( = A obs – A 0 ) is the change in absorbance, A max is the maximum change in absorbance, [ L ] 0 is the initial guest concentration, n is the Hill coefficient, and K a is the association constant [ 44 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Representing a new class of self-assembled supramolecular nanocarriers, metal-organic supercontainers (MOSCs) based on sulfonylcalix[4]arenes have been designed and synthesized in the past decade 22 - 25 . The multiple binding domains, favorable biocompatibility, stable chemical properties and suitable molecular size for cellular internalization make MOSCs a desirable drug delivery system 24 , 26 - 29 . Recently, we reported a magnesium-based MOSC for the enhanced treatment of joint inflammation, which co-loaded target agents and drug molecules in the exo- and endo -cavities, respectively 30 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%