“…Because of their resistance to elimination and degradation, the dyes can remain in aqueous solution for a long time, and dyes and their metabolic byproducts will be mutagenic and cancerogenic (Jović-Jovičić et al, 2010;Koswojo et al, 2010;Li et al, 2011;Zhang et al, 2013a;2014). Many techniques such as membrane filtration, biological treatments, sorption, coagulation, flocculation, and advanced oxidation, are used for the treatment of dye-polluted wastewater (Barron-Zambrano et al, 2010;Zermane et al, 2010;Zhang et al, 2013b). Heavy metal ions, such as arsenate ions, are very carcinogenic, harmful, and toxic to human beings (Wu et al, 2013).…”