“…Different optimization techniques have been used to solve the MGEM problem. These techniques includes robust optimization, evolutionary approach, linear programming, nonlinear programming, dynamic programming, stochastic programming, multi‐period imperialist competition, Lyapunov optimization, multi‐objective cross entropy, distributed algorithm, nondominated sorting genetic algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), model predictive control, heuristic approach, fuzzy logic, multistep hierarchical, chance constrained programming, artificial intelligence, tabu search, graph theory, SOC‐based control strategy, MATPOWER, GA, flexible time frame, column and constraint generation algorithm, chaotic group search optimizer, Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA), water cycle algorithm (WCA), Moth‐Flame Optimizer (MFO), and hybrid Particle Swarm‐Gravitational Search Algorithm (PSO‐GSA) . MGEM problem has been studied in conjunction with demand response (DR) program .…”