Coping Strategies in Thyroid Diseases

Pápai, Annamária; Cozma, Maria Melania; Coșa, Lucica Emilia; Mihai, Adriana

doi:10.2478/amtsb-2020-0024

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Regarding anxiety, there was a difference between all analyzed moments, while for depression, the only period that did not present a significant difference was between the recent postoperative period and the three months after (Table 2). These findings show the need for multidisciplinary follow-up, including psychological assistance, from the beginning of the treatment, aiming to minimize the emotional impact that the difficulty in swallowing can cause through strategies such as cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy, which has been shown to be effective in the follow-up of patients with thyroid disease (28) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Quality of life in dysphagia and anxiety and depression symptoms pre and post-thyroidectomy

Depolli,

Oliveira,

Oliveira

et al. 2023

CoDAS

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Purpose To correlate the dysphagia quality of life and symptoms of anxiety and depression before and after thyroidectomy. Methods Observational, longitudinal, prospective, and experimental study. Twenty patients participated, with a mean age of 54 years, prevalence of females (n=17; 85%) and partial thyroidectomy (n=14; 70%). All subjects underwent laryngeal visual examination and answered the MD Anderson Dysphagia Questionnaire (MDADI) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) in three different moments: preoperatively, immediately postoperatively (maximum one week) and three months after surgery. Results There was a significant difference in dysphagia quality of life for the physical and total domains in the three different moments. Regarding anxiety and depression, a statistically significant difference was observed between the scores in all domains, with a greater difference observed between the preoperative period and after 1 week. Higher values were observed in the preoperative period for mild anxiety traits, being more frequent in relation to depression, with a reduction after 1 week and an increase after three months of surgery. There was no significant correlation between the MDADI and HADS protocols. Conclusion Patients undergoing thyroidectomy self-report better quality of life in dysphagia and reduced anxiety/depression scores after three months of surgery. There was no correlation between anxiety, depression and quality of life in dysphagia at the moments evaluated.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Quality of life in dysphagia and anxiety and depression symptoms pre and post-thyroidectomy

Depolli,

Oliveira,

Oliveira

et al. 2023

CoDAS

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“…People in stressful situations can react adaptively by accepting and resolving the situation or maladaptively by attack / aggression: verbal or physical or by avoidance. (34) These dysfunctional reactions can cause various psychosomatic and chronic diseases. Several studies (35,36) have shown that maladaptive coping strategies are characteristic of people with diabetes.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological Characteristics of Patients with Diabetes

Pápai

Cozma

Coșa

et al. 2020

Acta Medica Transilvanica

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The aim of this study is to establish the psychological characteristics of patients with diabetes. In the present study we included subjects with diabetes (n=60), and control group (n=62). In order to study the psychological characteristics of patients with diabetes, we have applied the following tests: Zuckerman-Kuhlman Personality Questionnaire (ZKPQ), Strategic Approach to Coping Scale (SACS), Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ), Young Schema Questionnaire (YSQ-S3), Attitudes and Beliefs Scale (ABS II). The results of this study outlined psychological characteristics of patients with diabetes which consists of neurotic, anxious personality with a high level of activity, dysfunctional coping strategies like: indirect action, antisocial action, aggressive action and catastrophizing, irrational thinking and few maladaptive cognitive patterns. The study highlighted the need to restructure the maladaptive cognitive schemes, irrational beliefs, dysfunctional coping strategies for people with diabetes with a psychological program in order to improve endocrine symptoms and increase quality of life.

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Qualidade de vida em disfagia e sintomas de ansiedade e depressão pré e pós-tireoidectomia

Depolli,

Oliveira,

Oliveira

et al. 2023

CoDAS

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RESUMO Objetivo Correlacionar a qualidade de vida em disfagia e sintomas de ansiedade e depressão pré e pós-tireoidectomia. Método Estudo observacional, longitudinal, prospectivo e quantitativo. Participaram 20 pacientes, com média de idade de 54 anos, maior prevalência do sexo feminino (n=17; 85%) e de tireoidectomia parcial (n=14; 70%). Todos realizaram exame visual laríngeo e responderam ao Questionário de Disfagia M. D. Anderson (MDADI) e à Escala Hospitalar de Ansiedade e Depressão (HADS), no pré-operatório, pós-operatório recente (máximo uma semana) e três meses pós-operatório. Resultados Houve diferença significante na qualidade de vida em disfagia, para os domínios físico e total, nos três momentos. Quanto à ansiedade e depressão foi observada diferença estatisticamente significante entre as pontuações em todos os domínios, com maior diferença observada entre o pré-operatório e pós-operatório recente. Foram observados valores mais altos no pré-operatório para traços leves de ansiedade, sendo mais frequentes em relação à depressão, com redução após 1 semana e aumento após três meses de cirurgia. Não houve correlação significante entre os protocolos MDADI e HADS. Conclusão Os pacientes submetidos à tireoidectomia autorreferem melhor qualidade de vida em disfagia e redução dos escores de ansiedade/depressão após três meses de cirurgia. Não houve correlação entre ansiedade, depressão e qualidade de vida em disfagia nos momentos avaliados.

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Coping Strategies in Thyroid Diseases

Cited by 3 publications

References 14 publications

Quality of life in dysphagia and anxiety and depression symptoms pre and post-thyroidectomy

Quality of life in dysphagia and anxiety and depression symptoms pre and post-thyroidectomy

Psychological Characteristics of Patients with Diabetes

Qualidade de vida em disfagia e sintomas de ansiedade e depressão pré e pós-tireoidectomia

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