Abstract:C-H, N-H dehydrogenative coupling of quinoline N-oxides with lactams/cyclamines has been achieved in the presence of the Cu(OAc)2 catalyst to give good to excellent yields. This study provides a new strategy for the construction of a 2-aminoquinoline skeleton via direct functionalization of aryl C-H bonds.
An unprecedented reaction between quinoline N‐oxides with O‐benzoylhydroxylamines was developed by using CuCl as catalyst, generating deoxygenative products of 2‐aminoquinolines in good yields. 1,2‐Dichloroethane (DCE) as solvent was also served as reducing agent to cleave the N–O bond with no additional reductant needed in the reaction.
An unprecedented reaction between quinoline N‐oxides with O‐benzoylhydroxylamines was developed by using CuCl as catalyst, generating deoxygenative products of 2‐aminoquinolines in good yields. 1,2‐Dichloroethane (DCE) as solvent was also served as reducing agent to cleave the N–O bond with no additional reductant needed in the reaction.
“…24) and pyridine N-oxides (Eq. 25) were developed by Su [48] and the groups of Li [49], Wu, and Cui [50], respectively. When the biologically important sulfoximine is employed as a nitrogen source, the reaction proceeds smoothly even under ambient conditions, and the enantiopure substrate is converted into the product without affecting the enantiomeric excess (Eq.…”
Copper salts and complexes have recently received significant attention as less expensive and abundant alternatives to some noble transition metal catalysts such as palladium, rhodium, and ruthenium, in the research field of C-H activation. They not only replace the above precious metal catalysts in the known C-H transformations but also mediate unique, otherwise challenging, cross-coupling reactions involving C-H bond cleavage. This chapter mainly focuses on recent advances in the copper-mediated or copper-catalyzed intermolecular C-H/C-H and C-H/N-H aromatic couplings. Seminal mechanistic studies on the copper-mediated C-H functionalization are also discussed.
“…The Ullman cross-coupling, [50] Buchwald-Hartwig amination, [51] and Chan-Lam oxidative coupling [52] are very important to construct aryl C À N bonds using aryl (pseudo)halides or organometallic reagents with amines or amides. [54] This catalytic system exhibits a broad substrate scope with respect to amides/ amines. [53] In 2013, Li and co-workers developed a copper-catalyzed dehydrogenative coupling of quinoline Noxides with amides/amines for the synthesis of 2-aminoquinoline (Scheme 39).…”
Section: Amination/amidation Of N-oxidesmentioning
N-Oxide compounds are very important intermediates in synthetic organic chemistry as well as in the chemical industry. Numerous efforts have been devoted to the development of efficient approaches for the C À H bond activation and functionalization of N-oxides in recent years, including arylation, alkenylation, alkylation, acyloxylation, amination, amidation and sulfonylation. In this review, recent advances in this area are summarized and their mechanisms are discussed.
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