Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Induced Fertile Desynaptic Mutant Line in &lt;i&gt;Coriandrum sativum&lt;/i&gt; L. (Apiaceae)

Pramanik, Ankita; Datta, Animesh; Gupta, S. Dutta; Ghosh, B. K.

doi:10.1508/cytologia.83.103

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…In the present study, desynapsis is induced by gamma irradiation, and by CdS-NPs treatment. Therefore, nanomaterials like CdS-NPs alike to gamma irradiations can also bring about mutation in the gene(s) involving the phenomenon of meiotic cell division in plants, thereby authenticating earlier report of CuO-NPs inducing desynapsis in C. sativum (Pramanik et al 2018). The mutant gene(s) inducing desynapsis is also found to cause breakage and affect spindle apparatus apart from reducing pollen grain fertility.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 73%

“…Desynapsis is the outcome of impairment of homologues due to the failure of chiasma formation or retainment (Li et al 1945, Reiger et al 1968, Rao 1975) at diplotene-diakinesis and M I leading to univalent formation. Desynapsis is reported as synaptic mutant (Riley and Law 1965) in plant species of diverse phylogenetic relationship (Koduru and Rao 1981, Datta and Biswas 1985, Jackson et al 2002, Calisto et al 2008, Gulfishan et al 2013, Chaudhary and Kumar 2017 including C. sativum (Pramanik et al 2018). Association of phenotypic trait with desynapsis is a selective advantage for the breeding endeavor.…”

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Cadmium Sulfide Nanoparticles and Gamma Irradiations Induced Desynapsis with Associated Phenotypic Marker Trait in <i>Coriandrum sativum</i> L. (Apiaceae)

et al. 2018

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Two dwarf mutant lines of Coriandrum sativum L. (Apiaceae) designated as mut. I and mut. II are screened at M 3 to possess concomitant desynaptic behavior of chromosomes. The mutants are raised following seed treatments with cadmium sulfide nanoparticles (CdS-NPs) at 0.50 µg mL 1 for 4 h duration (mut. I) and 200 Gy gamma irradiations (mut. II). Both the desynaptic mutants are medium strong type demonstrating the enhanced number of univalent per cell and reduced chiasma frequency per nucleus at diplotene-diakinesis and metaphase I (M I). The univalents in the mutants are random in distribution as well as polar and equatorial orientations. Mean chromosome association per cell at M I is 10.63 II +0.74 I in control, 9.55 II +2.91 I in mut. I and 9.64 II +2.72 I in mut. II plant types. The mutant meiocytes show variable types of associations at M I including 22 I formation; although, the predominant association is 11 II. Both the mutants demonstrate different types of irregular chromosome separations and bridge formation with or without a fragment in anaphase I (A I) and anaphase II (A II) cells. Fertility of pollen grains is 94.47% in control plants and is reduced in the mutants. The potentiality of CdS-NPs in inducing cytogenetical mutant like desynapsis alike to gamma irradiations is highlighted.

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confidence: 73%

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Cadmium Sulfide Nanoparticles and Gamma Irradiations Induced Desynapsis with Associated Phenotypic Marker Trait in <i>Coriandrum sativum</i> L. (Apiaceae)

et al. 2018

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Phytochemical, Pharmacological Profile and Biotechnology Approaches in the Production of Coriandrum sativum Linn.

Singh,

Sharma,

Goswami

et al. 2023

COC

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The plant coriander, family umbelliferae, has applications in both the culinary and traditional medical fields. It has a wide variety of phytochemicals, including polyphenols, vitamins, and many phytosterols. These phytoconstituents are responsible for the pharmacological activities of coriander, which include anticancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and analgesic actions. The following online resources were utilised to conduct an electronic search of the available literature: PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar and ScienceDirect. Studies in traditional breeding techniques resulted in the production of new species over time. In this light, it is of the utmost need to carry out fundamental research on contemporary breeding programmes to ascertain coriander's quantity and quality performance. Through the use of genome sequencing technology and various molecular markers, researchers were able to examine the genetic diversity and population structure of the coriander plant. As a result of these studies, coriander breeding made some significant strides forward. The objective of this manuscript is to provide attention on the significant role that advances in biotechnology play in the breeding of coriander and to further evaluate and discuss the effectiveness of C. sativum in the treatment of several diseases. In addition to this, the manuscript includes a discussion of the phytoconstituents that may be found in coriander seed and that have been collected from all over the world. In light of this information, the application of biotechnological methods has the potential to improve coriander breeding.

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Biotechnological Advancements in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.)

Yılmaz¹,

Yılmaz²,

Turan³

et al. 2022

European Journal of Science and Technology

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Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.), one of the oldest essential oil-bearing spice and medicinal plants in the world, is widely used in folk medicine and seasoning in food. Thanks to its phytochemicals that have various bioactivity, recently, lots of studies have been conducted on coriander breeding. Classical breeding studies led to the development of new varieties over time. These studies could not accelerate the improvements in some of the plant parameters such as essential oil yield, biotic-abiotic stress resistance, and some other quality characteristics. In this respect, it is very important to conduct basic research on modern breeding programs to determine the yield and quality performance of coriander. Although coriander cultivation is carried out in different parts of the world today, genetic studies on coriander breeding are limited. Studies conducted with genome sequencing technology and molecular markers, the genetic diversity and population structure of the coriander were investigated, and a certain amount of progress was obtained for coriander breeding. This review aims to highlight the importance of biotechnological advancements for coriander breeding. In the light of this information, biotechnological solutions can be enhanced coriander breeding. The review will provide practical information for coriander breeders.

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Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Induced Fertile Desynaptic Mutant Line in <i>Coriandrum sativum</i> L. (Apiaceae)

Cited by 4 publications

References 34 publications

Cadmium Sulfide Nanoparticles and Gamma Irradiations Induced Desynapsis with Associated Phenotypic Marker Trait in <i>Coriandrum sativum</i> L. (Apiaceae)

Cadmium Sulfide Nanoparticles and Gamma Irradiations Induced Desynapsis with Associated Phenotypic Marker Trait in <i>Coriandrum sativum</i> L. (Apiaceae)

Phytochemical, Pharmacological Profile and Biotechnology Approaches in the Production of Coriandrum sativum Linn.

Biotechnological Advancements in Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.)

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