2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.001
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Copper toxicity in soils under established vineyards in Europe: A survey

Abstract: Copper (Cu) containing fungicides have been used for more than one century in Europe on agricultural soils, such as vineyard soils. Total Cu concentrations in such soils can exceed toxicological limits that are commonly derived using artificially spiked soils. This study surveyed Cu toxicity in vineyard soils with reference to soils spiked with CuCl(2). Soil was collected in six established European vineyards. At each site, samples representing a Cu concentration gradient were collected. A control (uncontamina… Show more

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Cited by 134 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…Gemmatimonadetes copies g À1 soil Control 4.8 Â 10 8 AE 6 Â 10 7 5.1 Â10 8 AE 7 Â 10 7 5.6 Â 10 8 AE 6 Â 10 7 4.5 Â 10 8 AE 3 Â 10 7 Biochar 3.6 Â 10 8 AE 4 Â 10 7 5.0 Â 10 8 AE 6 Â 10 7 4.9 Â 10 8 AE 7 Â 10 7 4.9 Â 10 8 AE 6 Â 10 7 Compost 5.5 Â 10 8 AE 5 Â 10 7 4.6 Â 10 8 AE 3 Â 10 7 6.6 Â 10 8 AE 9 Â 10 7 6.8 Â 10 8 AE 8 Â 10 7 Biochar-compost 4.7 Â 10 8 AE 5 Â 10 7 6.4 Â 10 8 AE 9 Â 10 7 5.9 Â 10 8 AE 5 Â 10 7 5.9 Â 10 8 AE 7 Â 10 7 seen in the lab and in this study a neutral soil pH in addition to organic matter, either as biochar, compost or plant biomass, may have led to similar levels of immobilization across all plots (Smolders et al, 2012;Ruyters et al, 2013). That ability of organic matter to bind with Cu is discussed in Section 4.2.…”
Section: Copper Bioavailabilitysupporting
confidence: 49%
“…Gemmatimonadetes copies g À1 soil Control 4.8 Â 10 8 AE 6 Â 10 7 5.1 Â10 8 AE 7 Â 10 7 5.6 Â 10 8 AE 6 Â 10 7 4.5 Â 10 8 AE 3 Â 10 7 Biochar 3.6 Â 10 8 AE 4 Â 10 7 5.0 Â 10 8 AE 6 Â 10 7 4.9 Â 10 8 AE 7 Â 10 7 4.9 Â 10 8 AE 6 Â 10 7 Compost 5.5 Â 10 8 AE 5 Â 10 7 4.6 Â 10 8 AE 3 Â 10 7 6.6 Â 10 8 AE 9 Â 10 7 6.8 Â 10 8 AE 8 Â 10 7 Biochar-compost 4.7 Â 10 8 AE 5 Â 10 7 6.4 Â 10 8 AE 9 Â 10 7 5.9 Â 10 8 AE 5 Â 10 7 5.9 Â 10 8 AE 7 Â 10 7 seen in the lab and in this study a neutral soil pH in addition to organic matter, either as biochar, compost or plant biomass, may have led to similar levels of immobilization across all plots (Smolders et al, 2012;Ruyters et al, 2013). That ability of organic matter to bind with Cu is discussed in Section 4.2.…”
Section: Copper Bioavailabilitysupporting
confidence: 49%
“…However, the common management of grapevine, mostly in organic agriculture, implies the use of plant protection products using copper (Cu) as active ingredient, together with other fungicides that can contain heavy metals (e.g., zinc, Zn) (Romanazzi et al, 2014). Many studies have investigated about the movement of Cu 2+ into the vine plant after usual treatments (Romeu-Moreno et al, 1999;Lai et al, 2010;Provenzano et al, 2010;Juang et al, 2012) and its solubility within the soil (Ribolzi et al, 2002;Komárek et al, 2010;Ruyters et al, 2013). Another study has dealt with the Cu content in wine production residues (Toscano et al, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Práticas agrícolas inadequadas também podem levar a uma acumulação de Cu no solo (MCLAUGHLIN et al, 2000), decorrentes da utilização de corretivos, fertilizantes, defensivos e fungicidas a base de Cu na camada arável (TURRA et al, 2011), além disso, aplicações repetidas de dejetos de animais podem levar a uma acumulação de Cu (MCGRATH et al, 1982), uma vez que este elemento está incluído na dieta de suínos e aves, como um promotor de crescimento (CHANEY & OLIVER, 1996;RUYTERS et al, 2013) .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified