2021
DOI: 10.1097/aco.0000000000001076
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Coronavirus disease 2019 and cardiovascular diseases: collateral damage?

Abstract: Purpose of review Cardiovascular involvement in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is relatively common and portends an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Manifestations of myocardial injury may exhibit significant overlap and result in diagnostic uncertainty. This review will summarize recent literature around cardiovascular complications of COVID-19. Recent findings Venous thromboembolism, atrial fibrillation, and type II myocardial infarction are observed common… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…We cannot forget about the need to vaccinate against COVID-19, which can negatively affect the circulatory system. The complications of COVID-19 may include exacerbation of chronic heart failure or the development of cardiomyopathy or myocarditis and venous thromboembolism [ 45 ]. The ESC guidelines confirm that patients with myocardial diseases should be vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2 [ 46 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We cannot forget about the need to vaccinate against COVID-19, which can negatively affect the circulatory system. The complications of COVID-19 may include exacerbation of chronic heart failure or the development of cardiomyopathy or myocarditis and venous thromboembolism [ 45 ]. The ESC guidelines confirm that patients with myocardial diseases should be vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2 [ 46 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection and pre-existing HF are more likely to be critically ill, with increased rates of ICU admission, renal replacement therapy, and mechanical ventilation[ 69 ]. Pre-existing HF represented an independent risk factor for mortality during COVID-19 hospitalization, with an adjusted odds ratio of 1.88 (95% confidence interval: 1.27-2.78)[ 70 ].…”
Section: Chronic Heart Failurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…COVID-19 may cause or worsen HF through multiple mechanisms including myocardial ischemia or infarction, activation of the sympathetic nervous system, neurohormonal activation precipitating volume retention, elevations in pulmonary pressures, myocarditis, pulmonary embolism, stress cardiomyopathy, and inflammation leading to myocardial depression. The above mentioned mechanisms play a pivotal role and may subsequently lead to arrhythmias, cardiogenic shock, and/or sudden cardiac death[ 69 , 18 ].…”
Section: Chronic Heart Failurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1] On the medical front, complications of this viral infection have included reports of isolated infl ammation of the pericardium, pleura and peritoneum. [2][3][4] The medical community has also focused on the persistent symptoms identifi ed after resolution of acute COVID-19. These symptoms have been called by diff erent names: post-COVID conditions, long COVID, and post-acute COVID syndrome.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%