Coronavirus in Colombia: Stigma and quarantine

Trejos-Herrera, Ana M.; Vinaccia, Stéfano; Bahamón, Marly Johana

doi:10.7189/jogh.10.020372

Cited by 19 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Then, the State of Emergency was decreed to mitigate the impact of the virus, through a package of health, economic and social measures on a large scale and without precedent, and to mitigate the quarantine's impact on the economy (Trejos-Herrera et al, 2020). To this end, three measures were implemented to address the crisis: health emergency measures, social, economic, and ecological emergency measures, and public order measures, and other ordinary measures (Otoya-Tono et al, 2020).…”

Section: In the Colombian Contextmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social capital and psychological distress during Colombian coronavirus disease lockdown

Caballero-Domínguez

Luque‐Salcedo

Campo‐Arias

2020

Journal Community Psychology

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This study aimed to establish the association of low social capital (SC) with psychological distress indicators. A cross-sectional study was carried out using an online questionnaire that evaluated demographic variables, social capital, perceived stress related to coronavirus disease, depression risk, insomnia risk, and suicide risk. SC was taken as an independent variable, and symptoms indicating psychological distress were considered as dependent variables. A group of 700 adults aged between 18 and 76 years (M = 37, SD = 13) participated in the survey. Low SC was associated with depression risk (odds ratio [OR] = 2.00, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.34-2.97), elevated suicide risk (OR = 2.62, 95% CI = 1.40-4.91) high perceived stress related to coronavirus disease (OR = 2.08 95% CI, 1.15-3.76), and insomnia risk (OR = 2.42, 95% CI = 1.69-3.47). In conclusion, low CS was associated with indicators of psychological distress. SC is a community social resource that could help mitigate the quarantine impact of coronavirus disease amidst the Colombian population's psychological health.

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Section: In the Colombian Contextmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social capital and psychological distress during Colombian coronavirus disease lockdown

Caballero-Domínguez

Luque‐Salcedo

Campo‐Arias

2020

Journal Community Psychology

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“…People who have a common understanding of the COVID-19 disease affect their perspective on the disease, especially among groups who deny the existence of COVID-19. This distrust or ignorance of COVID-19 causes uncooperative behavior in adhering to the recommended health protocols [19], [20], [21], [22], [23]. Another negative sentiment identified in this study is stigma or negative attributes toward people exposed to or confirmed positive with COVID-19.…”

Section: Community Sentiments On Covid-19mentioning

confidence: 90%

Culture versus Technology: Bridging the Gap to Improve COVID-19 Prevention and Care based on the COVID-19 Task Force Perspectives

Susanti

Juniarti

Nurhasanah

2021

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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BACKGROUND: The diversity of Indonesians’ cultural backgrounds is a challenge for Indonesia’s coronavirus disease (COVID)-19 Task Force efforts to prevent COVID-19. The “infodemic” or misleading information in the community generates both positive and negative responses toward COVID-19. AIM: The study aims to explore the extent of Indonesia’s COVID-19 prevention and care efforts based on the perspective of the COVID-19 Task Force officers, as the frontline in society. METHODS: This descriptive qualitative study explored the extent of COVID-19 prevention and care based on the perspective of 16 COVID-19 Task Force participants from each region in Sumedang, Indonesia. Data collection was undertaken during the pandemic through semi-structured interviews using telephone (n = 13) and face-to-face (n = 3) approaches. RESULTS: Four themes emerged: community sentiment toward COVID-19, origin of COVID-19 in the region, collective cultural activities in local communities, and the use of information and communication technology related to COVID-19. CONCLUSION: Collaboration with religious leaders and community leaders to integrate the concept of cultural care with the use of technology can be developed to improve COVID-19 prevention and care.

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“…Dan di negara tersebut selama pandemi, stigma telah ditransfer ke tenaga kesehatan, yang telah diterjemahkan ke dalam perilaku seperti penolakan umum untuk menggunakan layanan transportasi umum, permusuhan terhadap tetangga yang menolak untuk berbagi jenis ruang dan gangguan dengan pelanggan dan karyawan untuk masuk ke toko grosir, antara lain perilaku tidak patuh, yang bahkan meningkat menjadi tindakan kekerasan, seperti meninju dan mengancam siapa pun yang berseragam yang menyamar sebagai anggota sektor perawatan kesehatan. Peristiwa ini membuat Presiden Kolombia Ivan Duque secara terbuka menyarankan kemungkinan mendenda mereka yang berpartisipasi dalam perilaku semacam ini.Pada tanggal 31 Maret, Masyarakat Anak Kolombia mengeluarkan pengaduan resmi terhadap tindakan yang melibatkan diskriminasi, penolakan dan pengusiran dari rumah mereka [2].…”

Section: Gambaran Stigma Masyarakat Terhadap Pandemi Covid-19 DI Indo...unclassified

Gambaran Stigma Masyrakat Terhadap Pandemi Covid-19 :Literature Review

Islamiyah

Izzah

2021

prosiding

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Covid-19 is a disease caused by a new type of Coronavirus that can infect the respiratory system and transmitted through droplets very quickly, even causing death. The number of Covid-19 cases is increasing every day. It also comes with a lot of unclear information that creates pressure and fear for the public. The fear of Covid-19 causes public stigma on people or places which are associated with the disease. This study aimed to describe several articles about public stigma on the Covid-19 pandemic. The design of this research was a literature review with a descriptive method. The articles were accessed from the Pubmed, Scilit, DOAJ, Garba garuda, database sources with a total sample of 2.918 respondents. The result showed that 28,5% of respondents experience stigma on the Covid-19 pandemic. The incidence of stigma occurred more frequently 32% to the public than to the health workers. In Indonesia, Colombia, Egypt, and India, the stigma will remain vigilant and obey the health protocols durung the Covid-19 pandemic and avoid stigmatizing someone of the enviromentant infected with Covid-19 to avoid someone hiding their health status.Keywords: Covid-19, Pandemic, Stigma AbstrakCovid-19 merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh Coronavirus jenis baru yang dapat menginfeksi sistem pernafasan dan dapat menular melalui droplet dengan sangat cepat, bahkan bisa menyebabkan kematian. Angka kasus Covid-19 yang semakin bertambah setiap hari disertai dengan banyaknya ketidakjelasan informasi yang menimbulkan tekanan dan ketakutan bagi masyarakat. Ketakutan berlebihan terhadap COVID-19 menyebabkan munculnya stigma terhadap orang atau tempat yang berhubungan dengan penyakit tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah literatur dari beberapa artikel tentang gambaran stigma masyarakat terhadap pandemi Covid-19. Desain penelitian ini adalah literature review dengan metode deskriptif. Dalam pengumpulan data penenelitian mengakses dari sumber database Pubmed, Scilit, DOAJ, Garba garuda. Dengan jumlah sampel 2.918 responden masyarakat umum. Hasil analisa literature review menunjukkan 28,5% responden mengalami stigma terhadap pandemi Covid-19, dan proporsi kejadian stigma lebih mendominasi di mayarakat 32% dibandingkan dengan tenaga kesehatan, serta rata-rata penyebab stigma di Indonesia, Colombia, Mesir dan India yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap Covid-19. Diharapkan masyarakat tetap waspada serta menjalankan protokol kesehatan selama masa pandemi Covid-19 dan menghindari memberi stigma pada seseorang maupun lingkungan yang terinfeksi Covid-19 agar menghindari seseorang menyembunyikan status kesehatannya.Kata kunci: Covid-19, Pandemi, Stigma

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Coronavirus in Colombia: Stigma and quarantine

Cited by 19 publications

References 17 publications

Social capital and psychological distress during Colombian coronavirus disease lockdown

Social capital and psychological distress during Colombian coronavirus disease lockdown

Culture versus Technology: Bridging the Gap to Improve COVID-19 Prevention and Care based on the COVID-19 Task Force Perspectives

Gambaran Stigma Masyrakat Terhadap Pandemi Covid-19 :Literature Review

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