2019
DOI: 10.1002/csr.1855
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Corporate social responsibility and firm value: Do firm size and age matter? Empirical evidence from European listed companies

Abstract: Although the current empirical literature has focused predominantly on the direct relationship between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and firm value, in this paper, we aim to explore firm‐level moderators that may contribute to disentangling this relationship. On the basis of a dataset of Western European listed companies, we use a moderation analysis of panel data to examine whether firm size and age drive the impact of CSR on firm value. Our estimations show that the relationship between CSR and firm … Show more

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Cited by 186 publications
(126 citation statements)
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References 147 publications
(166 reference statements)
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“…Firm age (AGE) is measured as the number of years since the establishment of a listed firm [64]. Prior studies demonstrate that younger firms have worse firm performance than older ones because of lack of experience, external connections, and legitimacy [65,66]. State-owned shares (STATE) are specifically calculated as the share of state-owned shareholdings [67].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Firm age (AGE) is measured as the number of years since the establishment of a listed firm [64]. Prior studies demonstrate that younger firms have worse firm performance than older ones because of lack of experience, external connections, and legitimacy [65,66]. State-owned shares (STATE) are specifically calculated as the share of state-owned shareholdings [67].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CVs represents the control variables. Following previous studies [63,65,80], we took the firm-, industry-, and market-level indicators as control variables. Firm-level variables include return on assets (ROA), firm size (SIZE), firm age (AGE), state-owned shares (STATE), and ownership concentration of the largest shareholder (BIG1).…”
Section: Modelingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A well-reputed company applies effective CSR policies, that improve the strategic planning and overall objectives. As a result, CSR has a positive effect on corporate performance [28]. In the modern era, CSR helps leaders make sustainable decisions to operate their business ethically.…”
Section: Presence Of Csr Committeementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to profitability, a variable also considered that can explain the relationship between CSR disclosure and firm value is firm size. Total assets which are the size of the company are a reflection of the company's wealth, [17], [9]. Large companies tend to disclose more information about their environmental practices [18], [19], besides large companies are often considered more efficient and have enough resources to support the implementation of CSR programs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%