2019
DOI: 10.1097/prs.0000000000005376
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Correction of Lower Eyelid Retraction with En Glove Placement of Porcine Dermal Collagen Matrix Implant

Abstract: Summary: The authors conducted a retrospective case series of patients undergoing a lateral tarsal strip procedure with “en glove” placement of an acellular porcine dermal collagen matrix for correction of mild to moderate lower eyelid retraction. A detailed description of this minimally invasive technique with retrospective analysis of outcomes is provided. CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic, IV.

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Cited by 12 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The literature reported that a variety of grafts could be used as spacers for posterior lamellae in the lower lid, and it is proposed that grafts can be divided into 4 groups: autografts, allografts, xenografts, and synthetic grafts, including the hard palate, tarsal bone, nasal septal cartilage, human cadaver acellular dermis, acellular porcinederived membrane, and high-density polyethylene. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] The decision in the selection of the best graft is associated with its long-term stability, complications at recipient and donor sites, and cosmesis. Ideally, the thickness, rigidity, and contour characteristics of grafts should be close to the tarsus and conjunctiva tissues, reduce irritation of the ocular surface, have lower rejection, contractures, and better biocompatibility, be easily accessible, and be stiff to facilitate providing strong support.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The literature reported that a variety of grafts could be used as spacers for posterior lamellae in the lower lid, and it is proposed that grafts can be divided into 4 groups: autografts, allografts, xenografts, and synthetic grafts, including the hard palate, tarsal bone, nasal septal cartilage, human cadaver acellular dermis, acellular porcinederived membrane, and high-density polyethylene. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] The decision in the selection of the best graft is associated with its long-term stability, complications at recipient and donor sites, and cosmesis. Ideally, the thickness, rigidity, and contour characteristics of grafts should be close to the tarsus and conjunctiva tissues, reduce irritation of the ocular surface, have lower rejection, contractures, and better biocompatibility, be easily accessible, and be stiff to facilitate providing strong support.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5][6][7] Graft materials may include hard palate, buccal mucosa, donor sclera, ear cartilage, nasal cartilage, alloplastic materials, and acellular porcine dermis. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] The hard palate was first used as a graft patch for eyelid reconstruction in 1985. 10 Later, it was successfully used to correct lower eyelid retraction caused by varying etiologies.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Attempts have been made to use biomaterials for clinical posterior lamellar reconstruction. ADM, derived from human (AlloDerm ® , BellaDerm ® ) [ 82 , 109 111 ], porcine (Endurage ® ) [ 112 114 ], or bovine (Surgimen ® ) [ 114 , 115 ] dermis, provides a convenient off-the-shelf alternative for tarsus substitutes due to its good histocompatibility and lower inflammation. They are flexible but sturdy flat sheets of cross-linked collagen matrixes with a basement membrane surface and a dermis surface.…”
Section: Discussion and Future Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different procedures have been proposed to correct lower eyelid retraction, including lateral canthal surgery (canthoplasty or canthopexy), transverse tarsotomy and tarsoconjunctival flap, autogenous spacers, retractor release, cheek suspension techniques and usage of fillers [2,[4][5][6][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]. In mild cases, typically a single underlying etiology exists that usually is sufficiently resolved by a simple procedurec.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%