Correction to: The impact of hypertension on chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease is greater in men than women: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Weldegiorgis, Misghina; Woodward, Mark

doi:10.1186/s12882-020-02199-5

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…49 The role of sex differences in cardiovascular and cognitive outcomes is a fast growing area of research. [50][51][52][53][54] Our findings suggest some potential for variations in the direction of the relationship between BP and cognitive testing, by sex and are congruent with earlier analyses of this data set reporting sex differences in imaging, cardiovascular and cognitive outcomes. 19,55 Sex differences merit future longer-term investigation.…”

Section: Bp and Cognition Over Timesupporting

confidence: 89%

Diastolic Blood Pressure Variability in Later Life May Be a Key Risk Marker for Cognitive Decline

Peters

Eramudugolla

et al. 2022

Hypertension

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Background: There is an increasing awareness of the need to understand the interaction between long-term blood pressure patterns and their impact on the brain and cognition. Methods: Our aim was to investigate the relationship between repeated blood pressure measures and change in cognitive performance over 12 years and imaging data at 12 years using a longitudinal population study. The data consisted of 2 cohorts, one midlife and one later life. Using linear regression, we examined the relationship between blood pressure (systolic, diastolic, change in blood pressure between visits, and visit-to-visit variability), change in cognitive performance and imaging at 12 years. Results: Data on cognitive change were available in 1054 at midlife, baseline age 42.7 (SD 1.5) and 1233 in later life, 62.5 (1.5) years. Imaging data were available in 168 and 233, respectively. After adjustment for multiple comparisons greater diastolic blood pressure variability in later life was associated with a −1.95 point decline (95% CI, −2.89 to −1.01) on an attention-based task and a −0.42 point (95% CI, −0.68 to −0.15) decline in performance on a psychomotor task. A higher SD in diastolic pressure across follow-up was associated with greater white matter hyperintensity volume (%increase per 10 mm Hg increase in the SD [1.50 (95% CI, 1.16–1.94]). Conclusions: In a largely normotensive/mildly hypertensive population, our analyses reported no relationships between blood pressure and cognition in midlife but a potential role for diastolic blood pressure variability in later life as a risk marker for cognitive decline. This may indicate an at-risk period or a means to identify an at-risk population at the age where diastolic pressure is starting to decline.

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Section: Bp and Cognition Over Timesupporting

confidence: 89%

Diastolic Blood Pressure Variability in Later Life May Be a Key Risk Marker for Cognitive Decline

Peters

Eramudugolla

et al. 2022

Hypertension

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“…(29) Hypertension is also caused kidney disease including Publisher: Knowledge Dynamics Journal website: h ps://knowdyn.org/index.php/hd/index Health Dynamics chronic kidney disease, kidney failure, and the need for dialysis or kidney transplant. (30) Hypertension also causes eye disease such as retinopathy, (31) brain diseases such as dementia, cognitive decline, and stroke, (32) and respiratory diseases including pulmonary oedema, shortness of breath and difficulty breathing (33) In addition, hypertension resulted sexual dysfunction, including erectile dysfunction in men and decreased sexual desire in women. (34) Among pregnancy, hypertension during pregnancy can lead to complications such as preeclampsia, which can be lifethreatening for both the mother and the baby.…”

Section: Dash-sodium Trialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hypertension, Sodium and Their Relationship among Adults or Middle-Aged Adults: A Scoping Review

Putri,

Syakirah,

Sitasari

et al. 2024

Health Dyn.

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Background: Hypertension is expected to reach 60% by 2025, largely in low- and middle-income countries, with 46% unaware and 42% undiagnosed and untreated Knowing the intricate association between salt and adult hypertension is vital for public health efforts. This scoping review explain how sodium affects blood pressure to prevent hypertension in adults and middle-aged people. Methods: Tricco and colleagues' approach was used to examine hypertension and salt in adults and middle-aged people. Assessment techniques, hypertension prevalence, and sodium-hypertension relationships were reviewed. A comprehensive PubMed and Google Scholar search of full-text academic journals spanning 2013-2023 found relevant studies. Two researchers extracted data separately and reached consensus for eligible trials. The search phrases were hypertension, salt, adult, middle-aged, and young adult. Results: There were 13 articles, found that nutritional intake evaluations, 24-hour urine collections, clinical and laboratory tests, physical measurements, blood pressure monitoring, and specific trials or interventions are assessment methods. Salt consumption and hypertension show different prevalence rates. Conclusion: These studies also describe the complex relationship between salt intake and hypertension in adults and middle-aged people. These studies effectively elucidate a complex correlation between salt consumption and hypertension among middle-aged and adult individuals, notwithstanding variations in measurement approaches and prevalence.

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Correction to: The impact of hypertension on chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease is greater in men than women: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract: An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

Cited by 2 publications

References 1 publication

Diastolic Blood Pressure Variability in Later Life May Be a Key Risk Marker for Cognitive Decline

Diastolic Blood Pressure Variability in Later Life May Be a Key Risk Marker for Cognitive Decline

Hypertension, Sodium and Their Relationship among Adults or Middle-Aged Adults: A Scoping Review

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