We perform a model-independent investigation of spin and chirality correlation effects in the antler-topology processes e + e − → P + P − → ( + D 0 )( −D0 ) at highenergy e + e − colliders with polarized beams. Generally the production process e + e − → P + P − can occur not only through the s-channel exchange of vector bosons, V 0 , including the neutral Standard Model (SM) gauge bosons, γ and Z , but also through the s-and t-channel exchanges of new neutral states, S 0 and T 0 , and the u-channel exchange of new doubly charged states, U −− . The general set of (nonchiral) three-point couplings of the new particles and leptons allowed in a renormalizable quantum field theory is considered. The general spin and chirality analysis is based on the threshold behavior of the excitation curves for P + P − pair production in e + e − collisions with longitudinal-and transverse-polarized beams, the angular distributions in the production process and also the production-decay angular correlations. In the first step, we present the observables in the helicity formalism. Subsequently, we show how a set of observables can be designed for determining the spins and chiral structures of the new particles without any model assumptions. Finally, taking into account a typical set of approximately chiral invariant scenarios, we demonstrate how the spin and chirality effects can be probed experimentally at a high-energy e + e − collider.