Correlation between Balance and BMI in Collegiate students: A cross sectional study

Suvarna, Tejaswini Padmanabha; Raj, Joseph Oliver; Prakash, Nithin

doi:10.16965/ijpr.2021.103

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…The patients with a BMI of 18.5 to 24.9, 25 to 29.5, and 30 to 34.9 were considered normal, overweight, and obese, respectively. 9 The sample size for this study was estimated by employing a previously published study. 10 All these patients were in classes I and II of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 11 scale and received Propofol at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg for induction of anesthesia.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effects of body mass index on propofol-induced cardiovascular depression in the Pakistani population

Naeem

Waheed²,

Azeem³

et al. 2023

Pak J Med Sci

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Objective: To determine the relationship between the patient’s Body Mass Index (BMI) and the cardiovascular effects produced by propofol at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg in the Pakistani population. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the Holy Family Hospital Rawalpindi from August 2021 to January 2022. According to their BMI, one hundred twenty Pakistani individuals 18 to 60 years of age were equally divided into three groups. Group N (n = 40) with a BMI of 18 to 24.9, group OW (n=40) with a BMI of 25 to 29.5, and group O (n=40) with a BMI of 30 to 34.9 were randomized to receive propofol injections at a 1.5 mg/kg dose for induction of anesthesia. We measured mean blood pressure before the propofol and then at one, three, and ten minutes after the injection. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 22. Results: Mean blood pressure decreases significantly in all groups, as shown by p-values of <0.001 for the first two readings. In group N, blood pressure returned to near normal within ten minutes (p-value 0.061), but in groups, OW and O, mean blood pressure was significantly lower even after ten minutes (p-values 0.005 and 0.001, respectively). Individual variations in propofol response were also observed. Conclusion: In the Pakistani population, propofol at an induction dose of 1.5 mg/kg to patients with different body weights produces cardiovascular effects with marked standard deviations in each group, which indicate different individual responses. Clinical Trial Number: NCT05383534 https://register.clinicaltrials.gov/ doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.39.2.6787 How to cite this: Naeem U, Waheed A, Azeem Y, Awan MN. Effects of body mass index on propofol-induced cardiovascular depression in the Pakistani population. Pak J Med Sci. 2023;39(2):---------. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.39.2.6787 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The patients with a BMI of 18.5 to 24.9, 25 to 29.5, and 30 to 34.9 were considered normal, overweight, and obese, respectively. 9 …”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of body mass index on propofol-induced cardiovascular depression in the Pakistani population

Naeem

Waheed²,

Azeem³

et al. 2023

Pak J Med Sci

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Effect of Body Mass Index on Balance, Trunk Muscle Endurance, Functional Mobility and, Physical Activity in College Students

AYDOĞAN,

KOSTANOĞLU,

TÖRPÜ

2024

bs.

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Objective: The increasing prevalence of obesity at all ages in recent years also increases the need for physiotherapy and rehabilitation. Obesity can negatively affect physical fitness and college students are prone to obesity due to stress and anxiety they experience during their university years. This study aims to investigate the effect of body mass index (BMI) on balance, trunk muscle endurance, functional mobility, and physical activity in college students.Methods: College students were divided into four groups according to BMI values: underweight, normal, overweight and obese. Balance was assessed using biodex balance system, trunk muscle endurance was measured through Biering-Sorensen and McGill trunk flexor endurance tests, functional mobility was evaluated with 30-second sit-to-stand test, and physical activity determined using International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form. Results:The study included 73 college students (mean= 20.76±1.11 years, 72.6% women). Normal weight students were significantly better than obese students regarding trunk muscle endurance scores (p<0.01). Obese students spent significantly more time sitting than underweight students (p<0.05). No significant correlation was found between BMI and balance and functional mobility (p>0.05). Conclusion:Increased BMI can negatively affect trunk muscle endurance and sitting time. Exercises to improve trunk muscle ÖZ Amaç: Son yıllarda obezitenin her yaşta görülme sıklığının artması, fizyoterapi ve rehabilitasyona olan ihtiyacı artırmaktadır. Obezite fiziksel uygunluğu olumsuz yönde etkileyebilmektedir ve üniversite öğrencileri, üniversite yıllarında yaşadıkları stres ve kaygı nedeniyle obeziteye yatkın hale gelmektedir. Bu çalışma, üniversite öğrencilerinde vücut kitle indeksinin (VKİ) denge, gövde kas enduransı, fonksiyonel mobilite ve fiziksel aktivite üzerine etkisini araştırmayı amaçlamaktadır.Yöntemler: Üniversite öğrencileri VKİ değerlerine göre zayıf, normal kilolu, hafif kilolu ve obez olmak üzere dört gruba ayrıldı. Denge, Biodex Denge Sistemi ile; gövde kas enduransı, Biering-Sorensen ve McGill gövde fleksör endurans testleri ile; fonksiyonel mobilite, 30 saniye otur-kalk testi ile; fiziksel aktivite, Uluslararası Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi-Kısa Form kullanılarak değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Çalışmaya 73 üniversite öğrencisi dahil edildi (ortalama yaş= 20,76±1,11 yıl, %72,6 kadın). Normal kilolu öğrencilerin gövde kas endurans skorları obez öğrencilere göre anlamlı düzeyde daha iyiydi (p<0,01). Obez öğrenciler, zayıf öğrencilere göre oturarak anlamlı olarak daha fazla zaman harcıyorlardı (p<0,05). VKİ ile denge ve fonksiyonel mobilite arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulunamadı (p>0,05).Sonuç: Artan VKİ gövde kas enduransını ve oturma süresini olumsuz yönde etkileyebilir. Obez öğrencilerin fizyoterapi ve

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Correlation between Balance and BMI in Collegiate students: A cross sectional study

Cited by 2 publications

References 11 publications

Effects of body mass index on propofol-induced cardiovascular depression in the Pakistani population

Effects of body mass index on propofol-induced cardiovascular depression in the Pakistani population

Effect of Body Mass Index on Balance, Trunk Muscle Endurance, Functional Mobility and, Physical Activity in College Students

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