Correlation between peripheral arterial disease and coronary artery disease using ankle brachial index-a study in Indian population

Sarangi, Sharmistha; Srikant, Banumathy; Rao, Dayasagar; Joshi, Laxmikant; Usha, G

doi:10.1016/s0019-4832(12)60002-9

Cited by 36 publications

(36 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…428). Nearly similar pattern of age distribution was reported by Sharmistha Sarangi, et al 28 in their study in India. This observation was being consistent with the findings of different studies done in foreign countries.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

“…In Asia the various studies showed the female patients formed a small percentage. [28][29][30][31][32] Except for higher prevalence of family history for ischemic heart disease in group I (p=0.003), other cardiovascular risk factors like hypertension (p=0.120), dyslipidemia (p=0.254) and obesity (0.093) were similarly in both group I and group II. The prevalence of risk factors in the present study was comparable with other studies.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The prevalence of risk factors in the present study was comparable with other studies. [28][29][30][31][32] ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) was diagnosed in 26.7% in group I and 30% in group II. NSTEMI was diagnosed in 36.7% in group I and 46.7% in group II.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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In Hospital outcome of Prediction of Peripheral Arterial disease In Diabetic Tobacco User Patients

Taimur¹,

Nasrin²,

Haq³

et al. 2018

Anwer Khan Mod Med Coll J

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Background: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a distinct atherosclerotic disorder marked by stenosis of the arteries common in tobacco users. Here we investigate prediction of unknown peripheral arterial disease (PAD) amongst patients with diabetic tobacco user and diabetic without tobacco user.Methodology: This prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Cardiology, Ibrahim Cardiac Hospital and Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh. A total of 60 patients were enrolled in this study who were presented with chest pain associated with lower limb claudication. They were diabetic population, constituted tobacco user in group-I and without tobacco user in group-II.Results: Hypertension was the leading risk factor in both groups (76.7% vs. 80%). 80% of patients of group I and 46.7% of patients of group II had mild form of ABI value. 3.3% of patient of group II had severe form of ABI value. There was no statistical significant difference between two group of patients (p=0.053). 93.3% patients of group I and 96.7% patients of group II had coronary artery disease. Twenty three patients of tobacco user group (n=30) had peripheral artery disease, whereas ten patients of without tobacco user group (n=30) had peripheral artery disease which was statistically significant (p=0.003). Three quarters (76.7%) of group I developed PVD as compared to 33.3% of group II. The risk of developing PVD in diabetic smokers was observed to be more than 6 fold (95% CI: 2.109-20.479) higher than that in non tobacco user were diabetics. 16.7% patients of group I atherosclerosis in femoral artery and the value is 10% in case of group-II, which is statistically in significant(p=0.433).Conclusion: The awareness and implementation of ABI in general clinical practice is poor. A simple, inexpensive test like ABI can improve the diagnosis of PAD in clinical practice and thus help in preventing CAD and consequent death by a range of medical therapies.Anwer Khan Modern Medical College Journal Vol. 9, No. 2: Jul 2018, P 102-109

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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In Hospital outcome of Prediction of Peripheral Arterial disease In Diabetic Tobacco User Patients

Taimur¹,

Nasrin²,

Haq³

et al. 2018

Anwer Khan Mod Med Coll J

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Nearly similar pattern of age distribution was reported by Sarangi S, et al 16 in their study in India. This observation was being consistent with the findings of different studies done in different countries [17][18][19] .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

“…80% male and 15% female had coronary artery disease, which was statistically insignificant. 51.3% male and 0.0332% female had peripheral artery disease which was statistically significant (p=0.018) and OR=6.526 (95%CI for OR 1.252-34.029) Sarangi S, et al 16 and Al Thani, HA, et al 20 was found statistically significant.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 83%

Association between Peripheral Arterial Disease and Coronary Artery Disease among Tobacco User Diabetic Patients

et al. 2017

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Abstract:Background: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a marker of increased risk for cardiovascular events and of poorer prognosis in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). The prevalence of unknown PAD amongst patients with ACS varies between studies according to the mode of diagnosis.Aims: To evaluate the prevalence of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in diabetic ACS patients with or without tobacco user by using ankle brachial index (ABI).We also assess the probable predictors of PAD among these patients. Conclusion: There is correlation between peripheral arterial disease and coronary artery disease. Diagnosis and supervision of patients with PAD is important for preventing the local progression of the disease and effective secondary prevention of future coronary and cerebrovascular events. Methodology

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Color Duplex Ultrasound in Other Miscellaneous Arterial Topics

AbuRahma

2021

Noninvasive Vascular Diagnosis

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Correlation between peripheral arterial disease and coronary artery disease using ankle brachial index-a study in Indian population

Abstract: There is a definite and strong correlation between PAD and CAD. Correct diagnosis and supervision of patients with PAD is important for preventing the local progression of the disease and effective secondary prevention of future coronary and cerebrovascular events.

Cited by 36 publications

References 21 publications

In Hospital outcome of Prediction of Peripheral Arterial disease In Diabetic Tobacco User Patients

In Hospital outcome of Prediction of Peripheral Arterial disease In Diabetic Tobacco User Patients

Association between Peripheral Arterial Disease and Coronary Artery Disease among Tobacco User Diabetic Patients

Color Duplex Ultrasound in Other Miscellaneous Arterial Topics

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