2019
DOI: 10.21215/kjfp.2019.9.4.383
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Correlation between Smoking and Depression in Korean Adult Group: The Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2014)

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Importantly, the risk of moderate‐to‐severe depressive symptoms in dual smokers is much higher than in single users. This finding was in line with previous studies, showing that current smokers had a significantly higher risk of depressive symptoms than those who had never smoked (Moon et al, 2019 ; Schlyter et al, 2016 ). One study reported that dual users exhibited higher depressive symptoms compared to cigarette‐only users (Kang & Bae, 2021 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…Importantly, the risk of moderate‐to‐severe depressive symptoms in dual smokers is much higher than in single users. This finding was in line with previous studies, showing that current smokers had a significantly higher risk of depressive symptoms than those who had never smoked (Moon et al, 2019 ; Schlyter et al, 2016 ). One study reported that dual users exhibited higher depressive symptoms compared to cigarette‐only users (Kang & Bae, 2021 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…According to one study identified that involved analysis of near 500,000 UK biobank sample data, both shorter and longer sleep duration were highlighted as problems in both former and current smokers compared to never smokers (Boakye et al, 2018) Importantly, the risk of moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms in dual smokers is much higher than in single users. This finding was in line with previous studies, showing that current smokers had a significantly higher risk of depressive symptoms than those who had never smoked (Moon et al, 2019;Schlyter et al, 2016). One study reported that dual users exhibited higher depressive symptoms compared to cigarette-only users (Kang & Bae, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Neurobiologically, smoking occurs because of nicotine dependence; during withdrawal, nicotine levels drop and stress hormones increase, which in turn can heighten depression 17 . While extensive epidemiological studies identified smoking as a predictor of depression, 18,19 most of the existing studies on smoking and depression have been cross‐sectional in nature, making it difficult to confirm a clear relationship. There have been no studies conducted on older people.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%