The tensile strength, proof strength, hardness and electrical conductivity of Al alloy 7010
under different temper and ageing conditions were investigated with the aim to correlate strength
with hardness and electrical conductivity so that the strength of the alloy can be determined nondestructively.
Following the solutionising treatment, continuous age hardening was performed on a
series of test coupons, taken from a large plate, to produce a wide range of precipitation hardening
conditions, which gave rise to progressive variations of strength, hardness and conductivity. The
relationship between strength and hardness was found to be reasonably linear, whereas the
relationship between hardness and strength with electrical conductivity was non-linear. The ageing
conditions and therefore the mechanical properties of the components can be predicted more
accurately by the simultaneous combination of hardness and conductivity values.